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Delayed revascularization following complete transection of left anterior descending artery after a stab wound

INTRODUCTION: Penetrating heart injury as a consequence of a stab wound is usually considered fatal. Nevertheless, there are rare lucky cases with mild symptoms which deserve clinical suspicion and proper management. PRESENTATION OF CASE: We report a penetrating cardiac trauma with left anterior des...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Santavy, Petr, Steriovsky, Andrea, Lonsky, Vladimir
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4337916/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25545709
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2014.10.079
Descripción
Sumario:INTRODUCTION: Penetrating heart injury as a consequence of a stab wound is usually considered fatal. Nevertheless, there are rare lucky cases with mild symptoms which deserve clinical suspicion and proper management. PRESENTATION OF CASE: We report a penetrating cardiac trauma with left anterior descending coronary artery transection after a stab wound. Successful revascularization without cardiopulmonary bypass support was performed. DISCUSSION: Coronary artery injuries after penetrating cardiac trauma are mostly fatal. The standard approach has traditionally been coronary artery ligation with serious morbidity. We report a case of complete coronary artery transection with delayed revascularization validating the safety of off-pump approach. We add a short literature review of the management of traumatic coronary artery injury. CONCLUSION: This adds to the world literature on coronary artery trauma with successful off-pump revascularization. Coronary artery transection stab-wound victims can have only mild symptoms. Slightest intimation of heart injury should provoke proper clinical examination and management.