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Effects of brain-computer interface-based functional electrical stimulation on balance and gait function in patients with stroke: preliminary results

[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of brain-computer interface (BCI)-based functional electrical stimulation (FES) on balance and gait function in patients with stroke. [Subjects] Subjects were randomly allocated to a BCI-FES group (n=5) and a FES group (n=5). [Methods]...

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Autores principales: Chung, EunJung, Park, Sang-In, Jang, Yun-Yung, Lee, Byoung-Hee
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Society of Physical Therapy Science 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4339175/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25729205
http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.27.513
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author Chung, EunJung
Park, Sang-In
Jang, Yun-Yung
Lee, Byoung-Hee
author_facet Chung, EunJung
Park, Sang-In
Jang, Yun-Yung
Lee, Byoung-Hee
author_sort Chung, EunJung
collection PubMed
description [Purpose] The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of brain-computer interface (BCI)-based functional electrical stimulation (FES) on balance and gait function in patients with stroke. [Subjects] Subjects were randomly allocated to a BCI-FES group (n=5) and a FES group (n=5). [Methods] The BCI-FES group received ankle dorsiflexion training with FES according to a BCI-based program for 30 minutes per day for 5 days. The FES group received ankle dorsiflexion training with FES for the same duration. [Results] Following the intervention, the BCI-FES group showed significant differences in Timed Up and Go test value, cadence, and step length on the affected side. The FES group showed no significant differences after the intervention. However, there were no significant differences between the 2 groups after the intervention. [Conclusion] The results of this study suggest that BCI-based FES training is a more effective exercise for balance and gait function than FES training alone in patients with stroke.
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spelling pubmed-43391752015-02-27 Effects of brain-computer interface-based functional electrical stimulation on balance and gait function in patients with stroke: preliminary results Chung, EunJung Park, Sang-In Jang, Yun-Yung Lee, Byoung-Hee J Phys Ther Sci Original Article [Purpose] The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of brain-computer interface (BCI)-based functional electrical stimulation (FES) on balance and gait function in patients with stroke. [Subjects] Subjects were randomly allocated to a BCI-FES group (n=5) and a FES group (n=5). [Methods] The BCI-FES group received ankle dorsiflexion training with FES according to a BCI-based program for 30 minutes per day for 5 days. The FES group received ankle dorsiflexion training with FES for the same duration. [Results] Following the intervention, the BCI-FES group showed significant differences in Timed Up and Go test value, cadence, and step length on the affected side. The FES group showed no significant differences after the intervention. However, there were no significant differences between the 2 groups after the intervention. [Conclusion] The results of this study suggest that BCI-based FES training is a more effective exercise for balance and gait function than FES training alone in patients with stroke. The Society of Physical Therapy Science 2015-02-17 2015-02 /pmc/articles/PMC4339175/ /pubmed/25729205 http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.27.513 Text en 2015©by the Society of Physical Therapy Science http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives (by-nc-nd) License.
spellingShingle Original Article
Chung, EunJung
Park, Sang-In
Jang, Yun-Yung
Lee, Byoung-Hee
Effects of brain-computer interface-based functional electrical stimulation on balance and gait function in patients with stroke: preliminary results
title Effects of brain-computer interface-based functional electrical stimulation on balance and gait function in patients with stroke: preliminary results
title_full Effects of brain-computer interface-based functional electrical stimulation on balance and gait function in patients with stroke: preliminary results
title_fullStr Effects of brain-computer interface-based functional electrical stimulation on balance and gait function in patients with stroke: preliminary results
title_full_unstemmed Effects of brain-computer interface-based functional electrical stimulation on balance and gait function in patients with stroke: preliminary results
title_short Effects of brain-computer interface-based functional electrical stimulation on balance and gait function in patients with stroke: preliminary results
title_sort effects of brain-computer interface-based functional electrical stimulation on balance and gait function in patients with stroke: preliminary results
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4339175/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25729205
http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.27.513
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