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Associations of neighborhood area level deprivation with the metabolic syndrome and inflammation among middle- and older- age adults
BACKGROUND: The study examines the association of neighborhood socioeconomic deprivation and metabolic syndrome with inflammation. METHODS: The analysis included 19, 079 black and white participants from the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke Study who were age > 45 years at...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BioMed Central
2014
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4364504/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25539758 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-14-1319 |
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author | Keita, Akilah Dulin Judd, Suzanne E Howard, Virginia J Carson, April P Ard, Jamy D Fernandez, Jose R |
author_facet | Keita, Akilah Dulin Judd, Suzanne E Howard, Virginia J Carson, April P Ard, Jamy D Fernandez, Jose R |
author_sort | Keita, Akilah Dulin |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: The study examines the association of neighborhood socioeconomic deprivation and metabolic syndrome with inflammation. METHODS: The analysis included 19, 079 black and white participants from the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke Study who were age > 45 years at baseline. Logistic regression examined whether neighborhood deprivation was associated with increased odds of METS and CRP-MetS. RESULTS: Among black adults, residing in the most deprived neighborhoods was associated with increased odds of obesity (p < .01), lower HDL (p < .001), high blood pressure (p < .01), elevated fasting glucose (p < .001), inflammation (p < .01), and CRP-MetS (p < .001). Among white adults, neighborhood deprivation was associated with higher waist circumference (p < .001), lower HDL (p < .001), higher triglycerides (p < .01), higher glucose (p < .001), higher BMI (p < .0001), higher blood pressure (p = .01), METS (p < .001), inflammation (p < .01) and CRP-MetS (p < .001). CONCLUSIONS: These findings highlight the role of neighborhood socioeconomic deprivation on METS and CRP-MetS for black and white adults. Interventions tailored to address the contextual effects of deprived neighborhoods may reduce the observed neighborhood disparities. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/1471-2458-14-1319) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4364504 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-43645042015-03-19 Associations of neighborhood area level deprivation with the metabolic syndrome and inflammation among middle- and older- age adults Keita, Akilah Dulin Judd, Suzanne E Howard, Virginia J Carson, April P Ard, Jamy D Fernandez, Jose R BMC Public Health Research Article BACKGROUND: The study examines the association of neighborhood socioeconomic deprivation and metabolic syndrome with inflammation. METHODS: The analysis included 19, 079 black and white participants from the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke Study who were age > 45 years at baseline. Logistic regression examined whether neighborhood deprivation was associated with increased odds of METS and CRP-MetS. RESULTS: Among black adults, residing in the most deprived neighborhoods was associated with increased odds of obesity (p < .01), lower HDL (p < .001), high blood pressure (p < .01), elevated fasting glucose (p < .001), inflammation (p < .01), and CRP-MetS (p < .001). Among white adults, neighborhood deprivation was associated with higher waist circumference (p < .001), lower HDL (p < .001), higher triglycerides (p < .01), higher glucose (p < .001), higher BMI (p < .0001), higher blood pressure (p = .01), METS (p < .001), inflammation (p < .01) and CRP-MetS (p < .001). CONCLUSIONS: These findings highlight the role of neighborhood socioeconomic deprivation on METS and CRP-MetS for black and white adults. Interventions tailored to address the contextual effects of deprived neighborhoods may reduce the observed neighborhood disparities. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/1471-2458-14-1319) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. BioMed Central 2014-12-23 /pmc/articles/PMC4364504/ /pubmed/25539758 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-14-1319 Text en © Keita et al.; licensee BioMed Central. 2014 This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Keita, Akilah Dulin Judd, Suzanne E Howard, Virginia J Carson, April P Ard, Jamy D Fernandez, Jose R Associations of neighborhood area level deprivation with the metabolic syndrome and inflammation among middle- and older- age adults |
title | Associations of neighborhood area level deprivation with the metabolic syndrome and inflammation among middle- and older- age adults |
title_full | Associations of neighborhood area level deprivation with the metabolic syndrome and inflammation among middle- and older- age adults |
title_fullStr | Associations of neighborhood area level deprivation with the metabolic syndrome and inflammation among middle- and older- age adults |
title_full_unstemmed | Associations of neighborhood area level deprivation with the metabolic syndrome and inflammation among middle- and older- age adults |
title_short | Associations of neighborhood area level deprivation with the metabolic syndrome and inflammation among middle- and older- age adults |
title_sort | associations of neighborhood area level deprivation with the metabolic syndrome and inflammation among middle- and older- age adults |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4364504/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25539758 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-14-1319 |
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