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Clinical assessment of speech correlates well with lung function during induced bronchoconstriction

Clinical assessment of asthma often includes a crude assessment of speech, for example whether the patient can speak in full sentences. To date, this statement, despite appearing in national asthma guidelines, has not been related to lung function testing in asthma exacerbation. Seven asthmatics und...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Tayler, Nicholas, Grainge, Christopher, Gove, Kerry, Howarth, Peter, Holloway, Judith
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4373502/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25719976
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/npjpcrm.2015.6
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author Tayler, Nicholas
Grainge, Christopher
Gove, Kerry
Howarth, Peter
Holloway, Judith
author_facet Tayler, Nicholas
Grainge, Christopher
Gove, Kerry
Howarth, Peter
Holloway, Judith
author_sort Tayler, Nicholas
collection PubMed
description Clinical assessment of asthma often includes a crude assessment of speech, for example whether the patient can speak in full sentences. To date, this statement, despite appearing in national asthma guidelines, has not been related to lung function testing in asthma exacerbation. Seven asthmatics underwent a bronchial challenge and were then recorded reading a standardised text for 1 min. The recordings were played to 88 healthcare professionals who were asked to estimate FEV(1)% predicted. Health care professionals' estimations showed moderate correlation to FEV(1)% predicted (rho=0.61 P<0.01). There were no significant differences between professionals grouped by seniority or speciality. Speech can intuitively be estimated by health care professionals with moderate accuracy. This gives an evidence basis for the assessment in speech in acute asthma and may provide a new avenue for monitoring.
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spelling pubmed-43735022015-09-15 Clinical assessment of speech correlates well with lung function during induced bronchoconstriction Tayler, Nicholas Grainge, Christopher Gove, Kerry Howarth, Peter Holloway, Judith NPJ Prim Care Respir Med Brief Communication Clinical assessment of asthma often includes a crude assessment of speech, for example whether the patient can speak in full sentences. To date, this statement, despite appearing in national asthma guidelines, has not been related to lung function testing in asthma exacerbation. Seven asthmatics underwent a bronchial challenge and were then recorded reading a standardised text for 1 min. The recordings were played to 88 healthcare professionals who were asked to estimate FEV(1)% predicted. Health care professionals' estimations showed moderate correlation to FEV(1)% predicted (rho=0.61 P<0.01). There were no significant differences between professionals grouped by seniority or speciality. Speech can intuitively be estimated by health care professionals with moderate accuracy. This gives an evidence basis for the assessment in speech in acute asthma and may provide a new avenue for monitoring. Nature Publishing Group 2015-02-26 /pmc/articles/PMC4373502/ /pubmed/25719976 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/npjpcrm.2015.6 Text en Copyright © 2015 Primary Care Respiratory Society UK/Macmillan Publishers Limited http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
spellingShingle Brief Communication
Tayler, Nicholas
Grainge, Christopher
Gove, Kerry
Howarth, Peter
Holloway, Judith
Clinical assessment of speech correlates well with lung function during induced bronchoconstriction
title Clinical assessment of speech correlates well with lung function during induced bronchoconstriction
title_full Clinical assessment of speech correlates well with lung function during induced bronchoconstriction
title_fullStr Clinical assessment of speech correlates well with lung function during induced bronchoconstriction
title_full_unstemmed Clinical assessment of speech correlates well with lung function during induced bronchoconstriction
title_short Clinical assessment of speech correlates well with lung function during induced bronchoconstriction
title_sort clinical assessment of speech correlates well with lung function during induced bronchoconstriction
topic Brief Communication
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4373502/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25719976
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/npjpcrm.2015.6
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