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Using the eServices Platform for Detecting Behavior Patterns Deviation in the Elderly Assisted Living: A Case Study

World's aging population is rising and the elderly are increasingly isolated socially and geographically. As a consequence, in many situations, they need assistance that is not granted in time. In this paper, we present a solution that follows the CRISP-DM methodology to detect the elderly'...

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Autores principales: Marcelino, Isabel, Lopes, David, Reis, Michael, Silva, Fernando, Laza, Rosalía, Pereira, António
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4385593/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25874219
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/530828
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author Marcelino, Isabel
Lopes, David
Reis, Michael
Silva, Fernando
Laza, Rosalía
Pereira, António
author_facet Marcelino, Isabel
Lopes, David
Reis, Michael
Silva, Fernando
Laza, Rosalía
Pereira, António
author_sort Marcelino, Isabel
collection PubMed
description World's aging population is rising and the elderly are increasingly isolated socially and geographically. As a consequence, in many situations, they need assistance that is not granted in time. In this paper, we present a solution that follows the CRISP-DM methodology to detect the elderly's behavior pattern deviations that may indicate possible risk situations. To obtain these patterns, many variables are aggregated to ensure the alert system reliability and minimize eventual false positive alert situations. These variables comprehend information provided by body area network (BAN), by environment sensors, and also by the elderly's interaction in a service provider platform, called eServices—Elderly Support Service Platform. eServices is a scalable platform aggregating a service ecosystem developed specially for elderly people. This pattern recognition will further activate the adequate response. With the system evolution, it will learn to predict potential danger situations for a specified user, acting preventively and ensuring the elderly's safety and well-being. As the eServices platform is still in development, synthetic data, based on real data sample and empiric knowledge, is being used to populate the initial dataset. The presented work is a proof of concept of knowledge extraction using the eServices platform information. Regardless of not using real data, this work proves to be an asset, achieving a good performance in preventing alert situations.
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spelling pubmed-43855932015-04-13 Using the eServices Platform for Detecting Behavior Patterns Deviation in the Elderly Assisted Living: A Case Study Marcelino, Isabel Lopes, David Reis, Michael Silva, Fernando Laza, Rosalía Pereira, António Biomed Res Int Research Article World's aging population is rising and the elderly are increasingly isolated socially and geographically. As a consequence, in many situations, they need assistance that is not granted in time. In this paper, we present a solution that follows the CRISP-DM methodology to detect the elderly's behavior pattern deviations that may indicate possible risk situations. To obtain these patterns, many variables are aggregated to ensure the alert system reliability and minimize eventual false positive alert situations. These variables comprehend information provided by body area network (BAN), by environment sensors, and also by the elderly's interaction in a service provider platform, called eServices—Elderly Support Service Platform. eServices is a scalable platform aggregating a service ecosystem developed specially for elderly people. This pattern recognition will further activate the adequate response. With the system evolution, it will learn to predict potential danger situations for a specified user, acting preventively and ensuring the elderly's safety and well-being. As the eServices platform is still in development, synthetic data, based on real data sample and empiric knowledge, is being used to populate the initial dataset. The presented work is a proof of concept of knowledge extraction using the eServices platform information. Regardless of not using real data, this work proves to be an asset, achieving a good performance in preventing alert situations. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2015 2015-03-22 /pmc/articles/PMC4385593/ /pubmed/25874219 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/530828 Text en Copyright © 2015 Isabel Marcelino et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Marcelino, Isabel
Lopes, David
Reis, Michael
Silva, Fernando
Laza, Rosalía
Pereira, António
Using the eServices Platform for Detecting Behavior Patterns Deviation in the Elderly Assisted Living: A Case Study
title Using the eServices Platform for Detecting Behavior Patterns Deviation in the Elderly Assisted Living: A Case Study
title_full Using the eServices Platform for Detecting Behavior Patterns Deviation in the Elderly Assisted Living: A Case Study
title_fullStr Using the eServices Platform for Detecting Behavior Patterns Deviation in the Elderly Assisted Living: A Case Study
title_full_unstemmed Using the eServices Platform for Detecting Behavior Patterns Deviation in the Elderly Assisted Living: A Case Study
title_short Using the eServices Platform for Detecting Behavior Patterns Deviation in the Elderly Assisted Living: A Case Study
title_sort using the eservices platform for detecting behavior patterns deviation in the elderly assisted living: a case study
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4385593/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25874219
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/530828
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