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Psychometric properties of the Impact of Event Scale-6 in a sample of victims of bank robbery

Bank robberies are becoming a serious problem in Italy. This study aims to evaluate the validity and the reliability of the Italian version of Impact of Event Scale (IES)-6. It is also hypothesized that a potential posttraumatic disorder, as measured by the IES-6, is associated with mental health pr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Giorgi, Gabriele, Fiz Perez, Francisco Saverio, Castiello D’Antonio, Andrea, Mucci, Nicola, Ferrero, Claudia, Cupelli, Vincenzo, Arcangeli, Giulio
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4388003/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25878514
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/PRBM.S73901
Descripción
Sumario:Bank robberies are becoming a serious problem in Italy. This study aims to evaluate the validity and the reliability of the Italian version of Impact of Event Scale (IES)-6. It is also hypothesized that a potential posttraumatic disorder, as measured by the IES-6, is associated with mental health problems and several peritraumatic variables. A database was built from data collected through a survey of victims of robbery in an Italian bank. The final sample comprised 350 employees. This study tests different models of IES, comparing the validity of IES-6 with the 22-item original version (IES-R) and the 15-item Italian version (recently adopted in a sample of flood victims). A confirmatory factor analysis supported the IES-6 three-factor solution as the best model. In addition, the internal consistency of the IES-6 and the subscales was good. Outcomes revealed a robust structure supporting the composition of the IES-6 Italian version.