Cargando…

Pre- and postmortem tyrannosaurid bite marks on the remains of Daspletosaurus (Tyrannosaurinae: Theropoda) from Dinosaur Provincial Park, Alberta, Canada

Trace marks on the bones of non-avian dinosaurs may relate to feeding by large carnivores or as a result of combat. Here the cranium and mandible of a specimen of Daspletosaurus are described that show numerous premortem injuries with evidence of healing and these are inferred to relate primarily to...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hone, DWE, Tanke, DH
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: PeerJ Inc. 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4393819/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25870775
http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.885
_version_ 1782366211400531968
author Hone, DWE
Tanke, DH
author_facet Hone, DWE
Tanke, DH
author_sort Hone, DWE
collection PubMed
description Trace marks on the bones of non-avian dinosaurs may relate to feeding by large carnivores or as a result of combat. Here the cranium and mandible of a specimen of Daspletosaurus are described that show numerous premortem injuries with evidence of healing and these are inferred to relate primarily to intraspecific combat. In addition, postmortem damage to the mandible is indicative of late stage carcass consumption and the taphonomic context suggests that this was scavenging. These postmortem bites were delivered by a large bodied tyrannosaurid theropod and may have been a second Daspletosaurus, and thus this would be an additional record of tyrannosaurid cannibalism.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-4393819
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2015
publisher PeerJ Inc.
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-43938192015-04-13 Pre- and postmortem tyrannosaurid bite marks on the remains of Daspletosaurus (Tyrannosaurinae: Theropoda) from Dinosaur Provincial Park, Alberta, Canada Hone, DWE Tanke, DH PeerJ Animal Behavior Trace marks on the bones of non-avian dinosaurs may relate to feeding by large carnivores or as a result of combat. Here the cranium and mandible of a specimen of Daspletosaurus are described that show numerous premortem injuries with evidence of healing and these are inferred to relate primarily to intraspecific combat. In addition, postmortem damage to the mandible is indicative of late stage carcass consumption and the taphonomic context suggests that this was scavenging. These postmortem bites were delivered by a large bodied tyrannosaurid theropod and may have been a second Daspletosaurus, and thus this would be an additional record of tyrannosaurid cannibalism. PeerJ Inc. 2015-04-09 /pmc/articles/PMC4393819/ /pubmed/25870775 http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.885 Text en © 2015 Hone and Tanke http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, reproduction and adaptation in any medium and for any purpose provided that it is properly attributed. For attribution, the original author(s), title, publication source (PeerJ) and either DOI or URL of the article must be cited.
spellingShingle Animal Behavior
Hone, DWE
Tanke, DH
Pre- and postmortem tyrannosaurid bite marks on the remains of Daspletosaurus (Tyrannosaurinae: Theropoda) from Dinosaur Provincial Park, Alberta, Canada
title Pre- and postmortem tyrannosaurid bite marks on the remains of Daspletosaurus (Tyrannosaurinae: Theropoda) from Dinosaur Provincial Park, Alberta, Canada
title_full Pre- and postmortem tyrannosaurid bite marks on the remains of Daspletosaurus (Tyrannosaurinae: Theropoda) from Dinosaur Provincial Park, Alberta, Canada
title_fullStr Pre- and postmortem tyrannosaurid bite marks on the remains of Daspletosaurus (Tyrannosaurinae: Theropoda) from Dinosaur Provincial Park, Alberta, Canada
title_full_unstemmed Pre- and postmortem tyrannosaurid bite marks on the remains of Daspletosaurus (Tyrannosaurinae: Theropoda) from Dinosaur Provincial Park, Alberta, Canada
title_short Pre- and postmortem tyrannosaurid bite marks on the remains of Daspletosaurus (Tyrannosaurinae: Theropoda) from Dinosaur Provincial Park, Alberta, Canada
title_sort pre- and postmortem tyrannosaurid bite marks on the remains of daspletosaurus (tyrannosaurinae: theropoda) from dinosaur provincial park, alberta, canada
topic Animal Behavior
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4393819/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25870775
http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.885
work_keys_str_mv AT honedwe preandpostmortemtyrannosauridbitemarksontheremainsofdaspletosaurustyrannosaurinaetheropodafromdinosaurprovincialparkalbertacanada
AT tankedh preandpostmortemtyrannosauridbitemarksontheremainsofdaspletosaurustyrannosaurinaetheropodafromdinosaurprovincialparkalbertacanada