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Job Exposure Matrix for Electric Shock Risks with Their Uncertainties

We present an update to an electric shock job exposure matrix (JEM) that assigned ordinal electric shocks exposure for 501 occupational titles based on electric shocks and electrocutions from two available data sources and expert judgment. Using formal expert elicitation and starting with data on el...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Vergara, Ximena P., Fischer, Heidi J., Yost, Michael, Silva, Michael, Lombardi, David A., Kheifets, Leeka
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4410222/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25856552
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph120403889
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author Vergara, Ximena P.
Fischer, Heidi J.
Yost, Michael
Silva, Michael
Lombardi, David A.
Kheifets, Leeka
author_facet Vergara, Ximena P.
Fischer, Heidi J.
Yost, Michael
Silva, Michael
Lombardi, David A.
Kheifets, Leeka
author_sort Vergara, Ximena P.
collection PubMed
description We present an update to an electric shock job exposure matrix (JEM) that assigned ordinal electric shocks exposure for 501 occupational titles based on electric shocks and electrocutions from two available data sources and expert judgment. Using formal expert elicitation and starting with data on electric injury, we arrive at a consensus-based JEM. In our new JEM, we quantify exposures by adding three new dimensions: (1) the elicited median proportion; (2) the elicited 25th percentile; and (3) and the elicited 75th percentile of those experiencing occupational electric shocks in a working lifetime. We construct the relative interquartile range (rIQR) based on uncertainty interval and the median. Finally, we describe overall results, highlight examples demonstrating the impact of cut point selection on exposure assignment, and evaluate potential impacts of such selection on epidemiologic studies of the electric work environment. In conclusion, novel methods allowed for consistent exposure estimates that move from qualitative to quantitative measures in this population-based JEM. Overlapping ranges of median exposure in various categories reflect our limited knowledge about this exposure.
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spelling pubmed-44102222015-05-05 Job Exposure Matrix for Electric Shock Risks with Their Uncertainties Vergara, Ximena P. Fischer, Heidi J. Yost, Michael Silva, Michael Lombardi, David A. Kheifets, Leeka Int J Environ Res Public Health Article We present an update to an electric shock job exposure matrix (JEM) that assigned ordinal electric shocks exposure for 501 occupational titles based on electric shocks and electrocutions from two available data sources and expert judgment. Using formal expert elicitation and starting with data on electric injury, we arrive at a consensus-based JEM. In our new JEM, we quantify exposures by adding three new dimensions: (1) the elicited median proportion; (2) the elicited 25th percentile; and (3) and the elicited 75th percentile of those experiencing occupational electric shocks in a working lifetime. We construct the relative interquartile range (rIQR) based on uncertainty interval and the median. Finally, we describe overall results, highlight examples demonstrating the impact of cut point selection on exposure assignment, and evaluate potential impacts of such selection on epidemiologic studies of the electric work environment. In conclusion, novel methods allowed for consistent exposure estimates that move from qualitative to quantitative measures in this population-based JEM. Overlapping ranges of median exposure in various categories reflect our limited knowledge about this exposure. MDPI 2015-04-08 2015-04 /pmc/articles/PMC4410222/ /pubmed/25856552 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph120403889 Text en © 2015 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Vergara, Ximena P.
Fischer, Heidi J.
Yost, Michael
Silva, Michael
Lombardi, David A.
Kheifets, Leeka
Job Exposure Matrix for Electric Shock Risks with Their Uncertainties
title Job Exposure Matrix for Electric Shock Risks with Their Uncertainties
title_full Job Exposure Matrix for Electric Shock Risks with Their Uncertainties
title_fullStr Job Exposure Matrix for Electric Shock Risks with Their Uncertainties
title_full_unstemmed Job Exposure Matrix for Electric Shock Risks with Their Uncertainties
title_short Job Exposure Matrix for Electric Shock Risks with Their Uncertainties
title_sort job exposure matrix for electric shock risks with their uncertainties
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4410222/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25856552
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph120403889
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