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Surface Modifications Induced by High Fluxes of Low Energy Helium Ions
Several metal surfaces, such as titanium, aluminum and copper, were exposed to high fluxes (in the range of 10(23) m(−2)s(−1)) of low energy (<100 eV) Helium (He) ions. The surfaces were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy and to get a better understanding on morphology changes both top view...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group
2015
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4412079/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25919912 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep09779 |
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author | Tanyeli, İrem Marot, Laurent Mathys, Daniel van de Sanden, Mauritius C. M. De Temmerman, Gregory |
author_facet | Tanyeli, İrem Marot, Laurent Mathys, Daniel van de Sanden, Mauritius C. M. De Temmerman, Gregory |
author_sort | Tanyeli, İrem |
collection | PubMed |
description | Several metal surfaces, such as titanium, aluminum and copper, were exposed to high fluxes (in the range of 10(23) m(−2)s(−1)) of low energy (<100 eV) Helium (He) ions. The surfaces were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy and to get a better understanding on morphology changes both top view and cross sectional images were taken. Different surface modifications, such as voids and nano pillars, are observed on these metals. The differences and similarities in the development of surface morphologies are discussed in terms of the material properties and compared with the results of similar experimental studies. The results show that He ions induced void growth and physical sputtering play a significant role in surface modification using high fluxes of low energy He ions. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4412079 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-44120792015-05-08 Surface Modifications Induced by High Fluxes of Low Energy Helium Ions Tanyeli, İrem Marot, Laurent Mathys, Daniel van de Sanden, Mauritius C. M. De Temmerman, Gregory Sci Rep Article Several metal surfaces, such as titanium, aluminum and copper, were exposed to high fluxes (in the range of 10(23) m(−2)s(−1)) of low energy (<100 eV) Helium (He) ions. The surfaces were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy and to get a better understanding on morphology changes both top view and cross sectional images were taken. Different surface modifications, such as voids and nano pillars, are observed on these metals. The differences and similarities in the development of surface morphologies are discussed in terms of the material properties and compared with the results of similar experimental studies. The results show that He ions induced void growth and physical sputtering play a significant role in surface modification using high fluxes of low energy He ions. Nature Publishing Group 2015-04-28 /pmc/articles/PMC4412079/ /pubmed/25919912 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep09779 Text en Copyright © 2015, Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder in order to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
spellingShingle | Article Tanyeli, İrem Marot, Laurent Mathys, Daniel van de Sanden, Mauritius C. M. De Temmerman, Gregory Surface Modifications Induced by High Fluxes of Low Energy Helium Ions |
title | Surface Modifications Induced by High Fluxes of Low Energy Helium Ions |
title_full | Surface Modifications Induced by High Fluxes of Low Energy Helium Ions |
title_fullStr | Surface Modifications Induced by High Fluxes of Low Energy Helium Ions |
title_full_unstemmed | Surface Modifications Induced by High Fluxes of Low Energy Helium Ions |
title_short | Surface Modifications Induced by High Fluxes of Low Energy Helium Ions |
title_sort | surface modifications induced by high fluxes of low energy helium ions |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4412079/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25919912 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep09779 |
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