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Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cell Proteome Changes in Patients with Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Our aim was to search for proteome changes in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of MDS patients with refractory cytopenia with multilineage dysplasia. PBMCs were isolated from a total of 12 blood samples using a Histopaque-1077 solution. The proteins were fractioned, separated by 2D SDS-PAG...

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Autores principales: Pecankova, Klara, Majek, Pavel, Cermak, Jaroslav, Dyr, Jan E.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4415457/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25969835
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/872983
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author Pecankova, Klara
Majek, Pavel
Cermak, Jaroslav
Dyr, Jan E.
author_facet Pecankova, Klara
Majek, Pavel
Cermak, Jaroslav
Dyr, Jan E.
author_sort Pecankova, Klara
collection PubMed
description Our aim was to search for proteome changes in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of MDS patients with refractory cytopenia with multilineage dysplasia. PBMCs were isolated from a total of 12 blood samples using a Histopaque-1077 solution. The proteins were fractioned, separated by 2D SDS-PAGE (pI 4–7), and double-stained. The proteomes were compared and statistically processed with Progenesis SameSpots; then proteins were identified by nano-LC-MS/MS. Protein functional association and expression profiles were analyzed using the EnrichNet application and Progenesis SameSpots hierarchical clustering software, respectively. By comparing the cytosolic, membrane, and nuclear fractions of the two groups, 178 significantly (P < 0.05, ANOVA) differing spots were found, corresponding to 139 unique proteins. Data mining of the Reactome and KEGG databases using EnrichNet highlighted the possible involvement of the identified protein alterations in apoptosis, proteasome protein degradation, heat shock protein action, and signal transduction. Western blot analysis revealed underexpression of vinculin and advanced fragmentation of fermitin-3 in MDS patients. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time that proteome changes have been identified in the mononuclear cells of MDS patients. Vinculin and fermitin-3, the proteins involved in cell adhesion and integrin signaling, have been shown to be dysregulated in MDS.
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spelling pubmed-44154572015-05-12 Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cell Proteome Changes in Patients with Myelodysplastic Syndrome Pecankova, Klara Majek, Pavel Cermak, Jaroslav Dyr, Jan E. Biomed Res Int Research Article Our aim was to search for proteome changes in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of MDS patients with refractory cytopenia with multilineage dysplasia. PBMCs were isolated from a total of 12 blood samples using a Histopaque-1077 solution. The proteins were fractioned, separated by 2D SDS-PAGE (pI 4–7), and double-stained. The proteomes were compared and statistically processed with Progenesis SameSpots; then proteins were identified by nano-LC-MS/MS. Protein functional association and expression profiles were analyzed using the EnrichNet application and Progenesis SameSpots hierarchical clustering software, respectively. By comparing the cytosolic, membrane, and nuclear fractions of the two groups, 178 significantly (P < 0.05, ANOVA) differing spots were found, corresponding to 139 unique proteins. Data mining of the Reactome and KEGG databases using EnrichNet highlighted the possible involvement of the identified protein alterations in apoptosis, proteasome protein degradation, heat shock protein action, and signal transduction. Western blot analysis revealed underexpression of vinculin and advanced fragmentation of fermitin-3 in MDS patients. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time that proteome changes have been identified in the mononuclear cells of MDS patients. Vinculin and fermitin-3, the proteins involved in cell adhesion and integrin signaling, have been shown to be dysregulated in MDS. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2015 2015-04-16 /pmc/articles/PMC4415457/ /pubmed/25969835 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/872983 Text en Copyright © 2015 Klara Pecankova et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Pecankova, Klara
Majek, Pavel
Cermak, Jaroslav
Dyr, Jan E.
Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cell Proteome Changes in Patients with Myelodysplastic Syndrome
title Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cell Proteome Changes in Patients with Myelodysplastic Syndrome
title_full Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cell Proteome Changes in Patients with Myelodysplastic Syndrome
title_fullStr Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cell Proteome Changes in Patients with Myelodysplastic Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cell Proteome Changes in Patients with Myelodysplastic Syndrome
title_short Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cell Proteome Changes in Patients with Myelodysplastic Syndrome
title_sort peripheral blood mononuclear cell proteome changes in patients with myelodysplastic syndrome
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4415457/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25969835
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/872983
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