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Modulation of Immune Response by Organophosphorus Pesticides: Fishes as a Potential Model in Immunotoxicology
Immune response is modulated by different substances that are present in the environment. Nevertheless, some of these may cause an immunotoxic effect. In this paper, the effect of organophosphorus pesticides (frequent substances spilled in aquatic ecosystems) on the immune system of fishes and in im...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
2015
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4417994/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25973431 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/213836 |
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author | Díaz-Resendiz, K. J. G. Toledo-Ibarra, G. A. Girón-Pérez, M. I. |
author_facet | Díaz-Resendiz, K. J. G. Toledo-Ibarra, G. A. Girón-Pérez, M. I. |
author_sort | Díaz-Resendiz, K. J. G. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Immune response is modulated by different substances that are present in the environment. Nevertheless, some of these may cause an immunotoxic effect. In this paper, the effect of organophosphorus pesticides (frequent substances spilled in aquatic ecosystems) on the immune system of fishes and in immunotoxicology is reviewed. Furthermore, some cellular and molecular mechanisms that might be involved in immunoregulation mechanisms of organophosphorus pesticides are discussed. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4417994 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | Hindawi Publishing Corporation |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-44179942015-05-13 Modulation of Immune Response by Organophosphorus Pesticides: Fishes as a Potential Model in Immunotoxicology Díaz-Resendiz, K. J. G. Toledo-Ibarra, G. A. Girón-Pérez, M. I. J Immunol Res Review Article Immune response is modulated by different substances that are present in the environment. Nevertheless, some of these may cause an immunotoxic effect. In this paper, the effect of organophosphorus pesticides (frequent substances spilled in aquatic ecosystems) on the immune system of fishes and in immunotoxicology is reviewed. Furthermore, some cellular and molecular mechanisms that might be involved in immunoregulation mechanisms of organophosphorus pesticides are discussed. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2015 2015-04-20 /pmc/articles/PMC4417994/ /pubmed/25973431 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/213836 Text en Copyright © 2015 K. J. G. Díaz-Resendiz et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Review Article Díaz-Resendiz, K. J. G. Toledo-Ibarra, G. A. Girón-Pérez, M. I. Modulation of Immune Response by Organophosphorus Pesticides: Fishes as a Potential Model in Immunotoxicology |
title | Modulation of Immune Response by Organophosphorus Pesticides: Fishes as a Potential Model in Immunotoxicology |
title_full | Modulation of Immune Response by Organophosphorus Pesticides: Fishes as a Potential Model in Immunotoxicology |
title_fullStr | Modulation of Immune Response by Organophosphorus Pesticides: Fishes as a Potential Model in Immunotoxicology |
title_full_unstemmed | Modulation of Immune Response by Organophosphorus Pesticides: Fishes as a Potential Model in Immunotoxicology |
title_short | Modulation of Immune Response by Organophosphorus Pesticides: Fishes as a Potential Model in Immunotoxicology |
title_sort | modulation of immune response by organophosphorus pesticides: fishes as a potential model in immunotoxicology |
topic | Review Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4417994/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25973431 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/213836 |
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