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Hypokalaemia and dysmorphia, is there a link?

A 15-year-old boy with quadriplegia and facial dysmorphia was referred to the emergency room. This was his first episode of tetraplegia. One maternal uncle had exhibited the same manifestation 20 years before. Blood test revealed severe hypokalaemia and mild hypocalcaemia. The clinical diagnosis rev...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Burtey, Stéphane, Sternberg, Damien, Nguyen, Karine, Philip, Nicole, Berland, Yvon, Dussol, Bertrand
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2009
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4421201/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25983995
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ndtplus/sfp009
Descripción
Sumario:A 15-year-old boy with quadriplegia and facial dysmorphia was referred to the emergency room. This was his first episode of tetraplegia. One maternal uncle had exhibited the same manifestation 20 years before. Blood test revealed severe hypokalaemia and mild hypocalcaemia. The clinical diagnosis revealed an Andersen–Tawil syndrome. Molecular tools allowed us to make the diagnosis of familial hypokalaemic periodic paralysis type 1 associated with a de novo 22q11.2 microdeletion syndrome. Our case report emphasizes the importance of molecular diagnosis in genetic diseases.