Cargando…

Sound pressure level in a municipal preschool

Aim: To evaluate the sound pressure level to which preschool students are exposed. Method: This was a prospective, quantitative, nonexperimental, and descriptive study. To achieve the aim of the study we used an audio dosimeter. The sound pressure level (SPL) measurements were obtained for 2 age bas...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kemp, Adriana Aparecida Tahara, Delecrode, Camila Ribas, Guida, Heraldo Lorena, Ribeiro, André Knap, Cardoso, Ana Claúdia Vieira
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Thieme Publicações Ltda 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4423315/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25992013
http://dx.doi.org/10.7162/S1809-97772013000200013
_version_ 1782370193580752896
author Kemp, Adriana Aparecida Tahara
Delecrode, Camila Ribas
Guida, Heraldo Lorena
Ribeiro, André Knap
Cardoso, Ana Claúdia Vieira
author_facet Kemp, Adriana Aparecida Tahara
Delecrode, Camila Ribas
Guida, Heraldo Lorena
Ribeiro, André Knap
Cardoso, Ana Claúdia Vieira
author_sort Kemp, Adriana Aparecida Tahara
collection PubMed
description Aim: To evaluate the sound pressure level to which preschool students are exposed. Method: This was a prospective, quantitative, nonexperimental, and descriptive study. To achieve the aim of the study we used an audio dosimeter. The sound pressure level (SPL) measurements were obtained for 2 age based classrooms. Preschool I and II. The measurements were obtained over 4 days in 8-hour sessions, totaling 1920 minutes. Results: Compared with established standards, the SPL measured ranged from 40.6 dB (A) to 105.8 dB (A). The frequency spectrum of the SPL was concentrated in the frequency range between 500 Hz and 4000 Hz. The older children produced higher SPLs than the younger ones, and the levels varied according to the activity performed. Painting and writing were the quietest activities, while free activities period and games were the noisiest. Conclusion: The SPLs measured at the preschool were higher and exceeded the maximum permitted level according to the reference standards. Therefore, the implementation of actions that aim to minimize the negative impact of noise in this environment is essential.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-4423315
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2013
publisher Thieme Publicações Ltda
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-44233152015-05-19 Sound pressure level in a municipal preschool Kemp, Adriana Aparecida Tahara Delecrode, Camila Ribas Guida, Heraldo Lorena Ribeiro, André Knap Cardoso, Ana Claúdia Vieira Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol Article Aim: To evaluate the sound pressure level to which preschool students are exposed. Method: This was a prospective, quantitative, nonexperimental, and descriptive study. To achieve the aim of the study we used an audio dosimeter. The sound pressure level (SPL) measurements were obtained for 2 age based classrooms. Preschool I and II. The measurements were obtained over 4 days in 8-hour sessions, totaling 1920 minutes. Results: Compared with established standards, the SPL measured ranged from 40.6 dB (A) to 105.8 dB (A). The frequency spectrum of the SPL was concentrated in the frequency range between 500 Hz and 4000 Hz. The older children produced higher SPLs than the younger ones, and the levels varied according to the activity performed. Painting and writing were the quietest activities, while free activities period and games were the noisiest. Conclusion: The SPLs measured at the preschool were higher and exceeded the maximum permitted level according to the reference standards. Therefore, the implementation of actions that aim to minimize the negative impact of noise in this environment is essential. Thieme Publicações Ltda 2013-04 /pmc/articles/PMC4423315/ /pubmed/25992013 http://dx.doi.org/10.7162/S1809-97772013000200013 Text en © Thieme Medical Publishers
spellingShingle Article
Kemp, Adriana Aparecida Tahara
Delecrode, Camila Ribas
Guida, Heraldo Lorena
Ribeiro, André Knap
Cardoso, Ana Claúdia Vieira
Sound pressure level in a municipal preschool
title Sound pressure level in a municipal preschool
title_full Sound pressure level in a municipal preschool
title_fullStr Sound pressure level in a municipal preschool
title_full_unstemmed Sound pressure level in a municipal preschool
title_short Sound pressure level in a municipal preschool
title_sort sound pressure level in a municipal preschool
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4423315/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25992013
http://dx.doi.org/10.7162/S1809-97772013000200013
work_keys_str_mv AT kempadrianaaparecidatahara soundpressurelevelinamunicipalpreschool
AT delecrodecamilaribas soundpressurelevelinamunicipalpreschool
AT guidaheraldolorena soundpressurelevelinamunicipalpreschool
AT ribeiroandreknap soundpressurelevelinamunicipalpreschool
AT cardosoanaclaudiavieira soundpressurelevelinamunicipalpreschool