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Alpha Fetoprotein-Secreting Gastric Cancer in the Setting of Chronic Hepatitis B: The Role of Endoscopy

Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) is a common tumor marker for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). We report a unique case of an AFP-producing gastric cancer in an elderly man with known chronic hepatitis B (HBV) and a markedly elevated AFP. Thorough diagnostic imaging failed to reveal a HCC, but a gastric adenoc...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ip, Stephen, Schaeffer, David F., Yoshida, Eric M., Kwan, WC Peter
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American College of Gastroenterology 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4435407/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26157947
http://dx.doi.org/10.14309/crj.2015.38
Descripción
Sumario:Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) is a common tumor marker for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). We report a unique case of an AFP-producing gastric cancer in an elderly man with known chronic hepatitis B (HBV) and a markedly elevated AFP. Thorough diagnostic imaging failed to reveal a HCC, but a gastric adenocarcinoma was found on endoscopy. After successful resection, the serum AFP normalized. On histopathologic examination, the cancer demonstrated focal positive staining for AFP, in keeping with a hepatoid gastric adenocarcinoma. Endoscopy should be considered in clinical situations where increased serum AFP is detected but no HCC is found.