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Flow and Heat Transfer to Sisko Nanofluid over a Nonlinear Stretching Sheet

The two-dimensional boundary layer flow and heat transfer to Sisko nanofluid over a non-linearly stretching sheet is scrutinized in the concerned study. Our nanofluid model incorporates the influences of the thermophoresis and Brownian motion. The convective boundary conditions are taken into accoun...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Khan, Masood, Malik, Rabia, Munir, Asif, Khan, Waqar Azeem
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4436357/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25993658
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0125683
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author Khan, Masood
Malik, Rabia
Munir, Asif
Khan, Waqar Azeem
author_facet Khan, Masood
Malik, Rabia
Munir, Asif
Khan, Waqar Azeem
author_sort Khan, Masood
collection PubMed
description The two-dimensional boundary layer flow and heat transfer to Sisko nanofluid over a non-linearly stretching sheet is scrutinized in the concerned study. Our nanofluid model incorporates the influences of the thermophoresis and Brownian motion. The convective boundary conditions are taken into account. Implementation of suitable transformations agreeing with the boundary conditions result in reduction of the governing equations of motion, energy and concentration into non-linear ordinary differential equations. These coupled non-linear ordinary differential equations are solved analytically by using the homotopy analysis method (HAM) and numerically by the shooting technique. The effects of the thermophoresis and Brownian motion parameters on the temperature and concentration fields are analyzed and graphically presented. The secured results make it clear that the temperature distribution is an increasing function of the thermophoresis and Brownian motion parameters and concentration distribution increases with the thermophoresis parameter but decreases with the Brownian motion parameter. To see the validity of the present work, we made a comparison with the numerical results as well as previously published work with an outstanding compatibility.
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spelling pubmed-44363572015-05-27 Flow and Heat Transfer to Sisko Nanofluid over a Nonlinear Stretching Sheet Khan, Masood Malik, Rabia Munir, Asif Khan, Waqar Azeem PLoS One Research Article The two-dimensional boundary layer flow and heat transfer to Sisko nanofluid over a non-linearly stretching sheet is scrutinized in the concerned study. Our nanofluid model incorporates the influences of the thermophoresis and Brownian motion. The convective boundary conditions are taken into account. Implementation of suitable transformations agreeing with the boundary conditions result in reduction of the governing equations of motion, energy and concentration into non-linear ordinary differential equations. These coupled non-linear ordinary differential equations are solved analytically by using the homotopy analysis method (HAM) and numerically by the shooting technique. The effects of the thermophoresis and Brownian motion parameters on the temperature and concentration fields are analyzed and graphically presented. The secured results make it clear that the temperature distribution is an increasing function of the thermophoresis and Brownian motion parameters and concentration distribution increases with the thermophoresis parameter but decreases with the Brownian motion parameter. To see the validity of the present work, we made a comparison with the numerical results as well as previously published work with an outstanding compatibility. Public Library of Science 2015-05-18 /pmc/articles/PMC4436357/ /pubmed/25993658 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0125683 Text en © 2015 Khan et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are properly credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Khan, Masood
Malik, Rabia
Munir, Asif
Khan, Waqar Azeem
Flow and Heat Transfer to Sisko Nanofluid over a Nonlinear Stretching Sheet
title Flow and Heat Transfer to Sisko Nanofluid over a Nonlinear Stretching Sheet
title_full Flow and Heat Transfer to Sisko Nanofluid over a Nonlinear Stretching Sheet
title_fullStr Flow and Heat Transfer to Sisko Nanofluid over a Nonlinear Stretching Sheet
title_full_unstemmed Flow and Heat Transfer to Sisko Nanofluid over a Nonlinear Stretching Sheet
title_short Flow and Heat Transfer to Sisko Nanofluid over a Nonlinear Stretching Sheet
title_sort flow and heat transfer to sisko nanofluid over a nonlinear stretching sheet
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4436357/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25993658
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0125683
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