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Daily Physical Activity Assessed by a Triaxial Accelerometer Is Beneficially Associated with Waist Circumference, Serum Triglycerides, and Insulin Resistance in Japanese Patients with Prediabetes or Untreated Early Type 2 Diabetes

Aim. To investigate the association between daily physical activity and metabolic risk factors in Japanese adults with prediabetes or untreated early type 2 diabetes (T2D). Methods. Daily physical activity level was measured using a triaxial accelerometer. We assessed correlations between physical a...

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Autores principales: Hamasaki, Hidetaka, Noda, Mitsuhiko, Moriyama, Sumie, Yoshikawa, Reo, Katsuyama, Hisayuki, Sako, Akahito, Mishima, Shuichi, Kakei, Masafumi, Ezaki, Osamu, Yanai, Hidekatsu
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4441997/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26064983
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/526201
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author Hamasaki, Hidetaka
Noda, Mitsuhiko
Moriyama, Sumie
Yoshikawa, Reo
Katsuyama, Hisayuki
Sako, Akahito
Mishima, Shuichi
Kakei, Masafumi
Ezaki, Osamu
Yanai, Hidekatsu
author_facet Hamasaki, Hidetaka
Noda, Mitsuhiko
Moriyama, Sumie
Yoshikawa, Reo
Katsuyama, Hisayuki
Sako, Akahito
Mishima, Shuichi
Kakei, Masafumi
Ezaki, Osamu
Yanai, Hidekatsu
author_sort Hamasaki, Hidetaka
collection PubMed
description Aim. To investigate the association between daily physical activity and metabolic risk factors in Japanese adults with prediabetes or untreated early type 2 diabetes (T2D). Methods. Daily physical activity level was measured using a triaxial accelerometer. We assessed correlations between physical activity level and waist circumference, blood pressure, fasting levels of plasma glucose, serum triglycerides, and insulin and homeostasis model assessment-insulin resistance (HOMA-IR). Results. A total of 80 patients were studied. After adjustment for age and body mass index, in all subjects, physical activity level was negatively associated with waist circumference (β = −0.124, P = 0.018) and fasting serum triglycerides (β = −0.239, P = 0.035), insulin (β = −0.224, P = 0.022). In men, physical activity level was negatively associated with systolic blood pressure (β = −0.351, P = 0.044), fasting plasma glucose (β = −0.369, P = 0.025) and insulin (β = −0.362, P = 0.012), and HOMA-IR (β = −0.371, P = 0.011). No significant associations were found between physical activity level and metabolic risk factors in women. Conclusion. Objectively measured daily physical activity is beneficially associated with waist circumference, serum triglycerides, and insulin resistance in individuals with prediabetes or untreated early T2D. (This trial is registered with UMIN000015774.)
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spelling pubmed-44419972015-06-10 Daily Physical Activity Assessed by a Triaxial Accelerometer Is Beneficially Associated with Waist Circumference, Serum Triglycerides, and Insulin Resistance in Japanese Patients with Prediabetes or Untreated Early Type 2 Diabetes Hamasaki, Hidetaka Noda, Mitsuhiko Moriyama, Sumie Yoshikawa, Reo Katsuyama, Hisayuki Sako, Akahito Mishima, Shuichi Kakei, Masafumi Ezaki, Osamu Yanai, Hidekatsu J Diabetes Res Clinical Study Aim. To investigate the association between daily physical activity and metabolic risk factors in Japanese adults with prediabetes or untreated early type 2 diabetes (T2D). Methods. Daily physical activity level was measured using a triaxial accelerometer. We assessed correlations between physical activity level and waist circumference, blood pressure, fasting levels of plasma glucose, serum triglycerides, and insulin and homeostasis model assessment-insulin resistance (HOMA-IR). Results. A total of 80 patients were studied. After adjustment for age and body mass index, in all subjects, physical activity level was negatively associated with waist circumference (β = −0.124, P = 0.018) and fasting serum triglycerides (β = −0.239, P = 0.035), insulin (β = −0.224, P = 0.022). In men, physical activity level was negatively associated with systolic blood pressure (β = −0.351, P = 0.044), fasting plasma glucose (β = −0.369, P = 0.025) and insulin (β = −0.362, P = 0.012), and HOMA-IR (β = −0.371, P = 0.011). No significant associations were found between physical activity level and metabolic risk factors in women. Conclusion. Objectively measured daily physical activity is beneficially associated with waist circumference, serum triglycerides, and insulin resistance in individuals with prediabetes or untreated early T2D. (This trial is registered with UMIN000015774.) Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2015 2015-05-10 /pmc/articles/PMC4441997/ /pubmed/26064983 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/526201 Text en Copyright © 2015 Hidetaka Hamasaki et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Clinical Study
Hamasaki, Hidetaka
Noda, Mitsuhiko
Moriyama, Sumie
Yoshikawa, Reo
Katsuyama, Hisayuki
Sako, Akahito
Mishima, Shuichi
Kakei, Masafumi
Ezaki, Osamu
Yanai, Hidekatsu
Daily Physical Activity Assessed by a Triaxial Accelerometer Is Beneficially Associated with Waist Circumference, Serum Triglycerides, and Insulin Resistance in Japanese Patients with Prediabetes or Untreated Early Type 2 Diabetes
title Daily Physical Activity Assessed by a Triaxial Accelerometer Is Beneficially Associated with Waist Circumference, Serum Triglycerides, and Insulin Resistance in Japanese Patients with Prediabetes or Untreated Early Type 2 Diabetes
title_full Daily Physical Activity Assessed by a Triaxial Accelerometer Is Beneficially Associated with Waist Circumference, Serum Triglycerides, and Insulin Resistance in Japanese Patients with Prediabetes or Untreated Early Type 2 Diabetes
title_fullStr Daily Physical Activity Assessed by a Triaxial Accelerometer Is Beneficially Associated with Waist Circumference, Serum Triglycerides, and Insulin Resistance in Japanese Patients with Prediabetes or Untreated Early Type 2 Diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Daily Physical Activity Assessed by a Triaxial Accelerometer Is Beneficially Associated with Waist Circumference, Serum Triglycerides, and Insulin Resistance in Japanese Patients with Prediabetes or Untreated Early Type 2 Diabetes
title_short Daily Physical Activity Assessed by a Triaxial Accelerometer Is Beneficially Associated with Waist Circumference, Serum Triglycerides, and Insulin Resistance in Japanese Patients with Prediabetes or Untreated Early Type 2 Diabetes
title_sort daily physical activity assessed by a triaxial accelerometer is beneficially associated with waist circumference, serum triglycerides, and insulin resistance in japanese patients with prediabetes or untreated early type 2 diabetes
topic Clinical Study
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4441997/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26064983
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/526201
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