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Ophthalmic Metastasis of Breast Cancer and Ocular Side Effects from Breast Cancer Treatment and Management: Mini Review
Breast cancer is one of the most common malignant diseases occurring in women, and its incidence increases over the years. It is the main site of origin in ocular metastatic disease in women, and, due to its hematogenous nature of metastatic spread, it affects mainly the uveal tissue. The purpose of...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
2015
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4442260/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26078956 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/574086 |
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author | Georgalas, Ilias Paraskevopoulos, Theodore Koutsandrea, Chryssanthi Kardara, Evgenia Malamos, Panagiotis Ladas, Dimitrios Papaconstantinou, Dimitris |
author_facet | Georgalas, Ilias Paraskevopoulos, Theodore Koutsandrea, Chryssanthi Kardara, Evgenia Malamos, Panagiotis Ladas, Dimitrios Papaconstantinou, Dimitris |
author_sort | Georgalas, Ilias |
collection | PubMed |
description | Breast cancer is one of the most common malignant diseases occurring in women, and its incidence increases over the years. It is the main site of origin in ocular metastatic disease in women, and, due to its hematogenous nature of metastatic spread, it affects mainly the uveal tissue. The purpose of this paper is to summarize the clinical manifestations of the breast cancer ocular metastatic disease, alongside the side effects of the available treatment options for the management and regression of the systematic and ophthalmic disease. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4442260 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | Hindawi Publishing Corporation |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-44422602015-06-15 Ophthalmic Metastasis of Breast Cancer and Ocular Side Effects from Breast Cancer Treatment and Management: Mini Review Georgalas, Ilias Paraskevopoulos, Theodore Koutsandrea, Chryssanthi Kardara, Evgenia Malamos, Panagiotis Ladas, Dimitrios Papaconstantinou, Dimitris Biomed Res Int Review Article Breast cancer is one of the most common malignant diseases occurring in women, and its incidence increases over the years. It is the main site of origin in ocular metastatic disease in women, and, due to its hematogenous nature of metastatic spread, it affects mainly the uveal tissue. The purpose of this paper is to summarize the clinical manifestations of the breast cancer ocular metastatic disease, alongside the side effects of the available treatment options for the management and regression of the systematic and ophthalmic disease. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2015 2015-05-11 /pmc/articles/PMC4442260/ /pubmed/26078956 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/574086 Text en Copyright © 2015 Ilias Georgalas et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Review Article Georgalas, Ilias Paraskevopoulos, Theodore Koutsandrea, Chryssanthi Kardara, Evgenia Malamos, Panagiotis Ladas, Dimitrios Papaconstantinou, Dimitris Ophthalmic Metastasis of Breast Cancer and Ocular Side Effects from Breast Cancer Treatment and Management: Mini Review |
title | Ophthalmic Metastasis of Breast Cancer and Ocular Side Effects from Breast Cancer Treatment and Management: Mini Review |
title_full | Ophthalmic Metastasis of Breast Cancer and Ocular Side Effects from Breast Cancer Treatment and Management: Mini Review |
title_fullStr | Ophthalmic Metastasis of Breast Cancer and Ocular Side Effects from Breast Cancer Treatment and Management: Mini Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Ophthalmic Metastasis of Breast Cancer and Ocular Side Effects from Breast Cancer Treatment and Management: Mini Review |
title_short | Ophthalmic Metastasis of Breast Cancer and Ocular Side Effects from Breast Cancer Treatment and Management: Mini Review |
title_sort | ophthalmic metastasis of breast cancer and ocular side effects from breast cancer treatment and management: mini review |
topic | Review Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4442260/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26078956 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/574086 |
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