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The proportion of CD16(+)CD14(dim) monocytes increases with tumor cell load in bone marrow of patients with multiple myeloma
Multiple myeloma is an incurable cancer with expansion of malignant plasma cells in the bone marrow. Previous studies have shown that monocytes and macrophages in the bone marrow milieu are important for tumor growth and may play a role in the drug response. We therefore characterized monocytes in b...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BlackWell Publishing Ltd
2015
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4444152/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26029369 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/iid3.53 |
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author | Sponaas, Anne M Moen, Siv H Liabakk, Nina B Feyzi, Emadoldin Holien, Toril Kvam, Solveig Grøseth, Lill Anny G Størdal, Berit Buene, Glenn Espevik, Terje Waage, Anders Standal, Therese Sundan, Anders |
author_facet | Sponaas, Anne M Moen, Siv H Liabakk, Nina B Feyzi, Emadoldin Holien, Toril Kvam, Solveig Grøseth, Lill Anny G Størdal, Berit Buene, Glenn Espevik, Terje Waage, Anders Standal, Therese Sundan, Anders |
author_sort | Sponaas, Anne M |
collection | PubMed |
description | Multiple myeloma is an incurable cancer with expansion of malignant plasma cells in the bone marrow. Previous studies have shown that monocytes and macrophages in the bone marrow milieu are important for tumor growth and may play a role in the drug response. We therefore characterized monocytes in bone marrow aspirates by flow cytometry. We found that there was significant correlation between the proportion of CX(3)CR(1)(+), CD16(+)CD14(dim) non classical monocytes, and percent plasma cells (PC) in the bone marrow of myeloma patients. The bone marrow monocytes could be stimulated by TLR ligands to produce cytokines which promote myeloma cell growth. The proportion of the non-classical monocytes increased with the tumor load, particularly in patients with tumor loads in the range of 10–30% bone marrow PC. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4444152 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | BlackWell Publishing Ltd |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-44441522015-05-29 The proportion of CD16(+)CD14(dim) monocytes increases with tumor cell load in bone marrow of patients with multiple myeloma Sponaas, Anne M Moen, Siv H Liabakk, Nina B Feyzi, Emadoldin Holien, Toril Kvam, Solveig Grøseth, Lill Anny G Størdal, Berit Buene, Glenn Espevik, Terje Waage, Anders Standal, Therese Sundan, Anders Immun Inflamm Dis Original Research Multiple myeloma is an incurable cancer with expansion of malignant plasma cells in the bone marrow. Previous studies have shown that monocytes and macrophages in the bone marrow milieu are important for tumor growth and may play a role in the drug response. We therefore characterized monocytes in bone marrow aspirates by flow cytometry. We found that there was significant correlation between the proportion of CX(3)CR(1)(+), CD16(+)CD14(dim) non classical monocytes, and percent plasma cells (PC) in the bone marrow of myeloma patients. The bone marrow monocytes could be stimulated by TLR ligands to produce cytokines which promote myeloma cell growth. The proportion of the non-classical monocytes increased with the tumor load, particularly in patients with tumor loads in the range of 10–30% bone marrow PC. BlackWell Publishing Ltd 2015-06 2015-03-02 /pmc/articles/PMC4444152/ /pubmed/26029369 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/iid3.53 Text en © 2015 The Authors. Immunity, Inflammation and Disease Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Original Research Sponaas, Anne M Moen, Siv H Liabakk, Nina B Feyzi, Emadoldin Holien, Toril Kvam, Solveig Grøseth, Lill Anny G Størdal, Berit Buene, Glenn Espevik, Terje Waage, Anders Standal, Therese Sundan, Anders The proportion of CD16(+)CD14(dim) monocytes increases with tumor cell load in bone marrow of patients with multiple myeloma |
title | The proportion of CD16(+)CD14(dim) monocytes increases with tumor cell load in bone marrow of patients with multiple myeloma |
title_full | The proportion of CD16(+)CD14(dim) monocytes increases with tumor cell load in bone marrow of patients with multiple myeloma |
title_fullStr | The proportion of CD16(+)CD14(dim) monocytes increases with tumor cell load in bone marrow of patients with multiple myeloma |
title_full_unstemmed | The proportion of CD16(+)CD14(dim) monocytes increases with tumor cell load in bone marrow of patients with multiple myeloma |
title_short | The proportion of CD16(+)CD14(dim) monocytes increases with tumor cell load in bone marrow of patients with multiple myeloma |
title_sort | proportion of cd16(+)cd14(dim) monocytes increases with tumor cell load in bone marrow of patients with multiple myeloma |
topic | Original Research |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4444152/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26029369 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/iid3.53 |
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