Cargando…
Efficiency of Airborne Sample Analysis Platform (ASAP) bioaerosol sampler for pathogen detection
The threat of bioterrorism and pandemics has highlighted the urgency for rapid and reliable bioaerosol detection in different environments. Safeguarding against such threats requires continuous sampling of the ambient air for pathogen detection. In this study we investigated the efficacy of the Airb...
Autores principales: | , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2015
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4444837/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26074900 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2015.00512 |
_version_ | 1782373199070101504 |
---|---|
author | Sharma, Anurag Clark, Elizabeth McGlothlin, James D. Mittal, Suresh K. |
author_facet | Sharma, Anurag Clark, Elizabeth McGlothlin, James D. Mittal, Suresh K. |
author_sort | Sharma, Anurag |
collection | PubMed |
description | The threat of bioterrorism and pandemics has highlighted the urgency for rapid and reliable bioaerosol detection in different environments. Safeguarding against such threats requires continuous sampling of the ambient air for pathogen detection. In this study we investigated the efficacy of the Airborne Sample Analysis Platform (ASAP) 2800 bioaerosol sampler to collect representative samples of air and identify specific viruses suspended as bioaerosols. To test this concept, we aerosolized an innocuous replication-defective bovine adenovirus serotype 3 (BAdV3) in a controlled laboratory environment. The ASAP efficiently trapped the surrogate virus at 5 × 10(3) plaque-forming units (p.f.u.) [2 × 10(5) genome copy equivalent] concentrations or more resulting in the successful detection of the virus using quantitative PCR. These results support the further development of ASAP for bioaerosol pathogen detection. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4444837 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-44448372015-06-12 Efficiency of Airborne Sample Analysis Platform (ASAP) bioaerosol sampler for pathogen detection Sharma, Anurag Clark, Elizabeth McGlothlin, James D. Mittal, Suresh K. Front Microbiol Microbiology The threat of bioterrorism and pandemics has highlighted the urgency for rapid and reliable bioaerosol detection in different environments. Safeguarding against such threats requires continuous sampling of the ambient air for pathogen detection. In this study we investigated the efficacy of the Airborne Sample Analysis Platform (ASAP) 2800 bioaerosol sampler to collect representative samples of air and identify specific viruses suspended as bioaerosols. To test this concept, we aerosolized an innocuous replication-defective bovine adenovirus serotype 3 (BAdV3) in a controlled laboratory environment. The ASAP efficiently trapped the surrogate virus at 5 × 10(3) plaque-forming units (p.f.u.) [2 × 10(5) genome copy equivalent] concentrations or more resulting in the successful detection of the virus using quantitative PCR. These results support the further development of ASAP for bioaerosol pathogen detection. Frontiers Media S.A. 2015-05-27 /pmc/articles/PMC4444837/ /pubmed/26074900 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2015.00512 Text en Copyright © 2015 Sharma, Clark, McGlothlin and Mittal. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Microbiology Sharma, Anurag Clark, Elizabeth McGlothlin, James D. Mittal, Suresh K. Efficiency of Airborne Sample Analysis Platform (ASAP) bioaerosol sampler for pathogen detection |
title | Efficiency of Airborne Sample Analysis Platform (ASAP) bioaerosol sampler for pathogen detection |
title_full | Efficiency of Airborne Sample Analysis Platform (ASAP) bioaerosol sampler for pathogen detection |
title_fullStr | Efficiency of Airborne Sample Analysis Platform (ASAP) bioaerosol sampler for pathogen detection |
title_full_unstemmed | Efficiency of Airborne Sample Analysis Platform (ASAP) bioaerosol sampler for pathogen detection |
title_short | Efficiency of Airborne Sample Analysis Platform (ASAP) bioaerosol sampler for pathogen detection |
title_sort | efficiency of airborne sample analysis platform (asap) bioaerosol sampler for pathogen detection |
topic | Microbiology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4444837/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26074900 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2015.00512 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sharmaanurag efficiencyofairbornesampleanalysisplatformasapbioaerosolsamplerforpathogendetection AT clarkelizabeth efficiencyofairbornesampleanalysisplatformasapbioaerosolsamplerforpathogendetection AT mcglothlinjamesd efficiencyofairbornesampleanalysisplatformasapbioaerosolsamplerforpathogendetection AT mittalsureshk efficiencyofairbornesampleanalysisplatformasapbioaerosolsamplerforpathogendetection |