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The First Outbreak of Eastern Equine Encephalitis in Vermont: Outbreak Description and Phylogenetic Relationships of the Virus Isolate
The first known outbreak of eastern equine encephalitis (EEE) in Vermont occurred on an emu farm in Rutland County in 2011. The first isolation of EEE virus (EEEV) in Vermont (VT11) was during this outbreak. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that VT11 was most closely related to FL01, a strain from Flo...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Public Library of Science
2015
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4455994/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26043136 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0128712 |
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author | Saxton-Shaw, Kali D. Ledermann, Jeremy P. Kenney, Joan L. Berl, Erica Graham, Alan C. Russo, Joel M. Powers, Ann M. Mutebi, John-Paul |
author_facet | Saxton-Shaw, Kali D. Ledermann, Jeremy P. Kenney, Joan L. Berl, Erica Graham, Alan C. Russo, Joel M. Powers, Ann M. Mutebi, John-Paul |
author_sort | Saxton-Shaw, Kali D. |
collection | PubMed |
description | The first known outbreak of eastern equine encephalitis (EEE) in Vermont occurred on an emu farm in Rutland County in 2011. The first isolation of EEE virus (EEEV) in Vermont (VT11) was during this outbreak. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that VT11 was most closely related to FL01, a strain from Florida isolated in 2001, which is both geographically and temporally distinct from VT11. EEEV RNA was not detected in any of the 3,905 mosquito specimens tested, and the specific vectors associated with this outbreak are undetermined. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4455994 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | Public Library of Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-44559942015-06-09 The First Outbreak of Eastern Equine Encephalitis in Vermont: Outbreak Description and Phylogenetic Relationships of the Virus Isolate Saxton-Shaw, Kali D. Ledermann, Jeremy P. Kenney, Joan L. Berl, Erica Graham, Alan C. Russo, Joel M. Powers, Ann M. Mutebi, John-Paul PLoS One Research Article The first known outbreak of eastern equine encephalitis (EEE) in Vermont occurred on an emu farm in Rutland County in 2011. The first isolation of EEE virus (EEEV) in Vermont (VT11) was during this outbreak. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that VT11 was most closely related to FL01, a strain from Florida isolated in 2001, which is both geographically and temporally distinct from VT11. EEEV RNA was not detected in any of the 3,905 mosquito specimens tested, and the specific vectors associated with this outbreak are undetermined. Public Library of Science 2015-06-04 /pmc/articles/PMC4455994/ /pubmed/26043136 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0128712 Text en https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Public Domain declaration, which stipulates that, once placed in the public domain, this work may be freely reproduced, distributed, transmitted, modified, built upon, or otherwise used by anyone for any lawful purpose. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Saxton-Shaw, Kali D. Ledermann, Jeremy P. Kenney, Joan L. Berl, Erica Graham, Alan C. Russo, Joel M. Powers, Ann M. Mutebi, John-Paul The First Outbreak of Eastern Equine Encephalitis in Vermont: Outbreak Description and Phylogenetic Relationships of the Virus Isolate |
title | The First Outbreak of Eastern Equine Encephalitis in Vermont: Outbreak Description and Phylogenetic Relationships of the Virus Isolate |
title_full | The First Outbreak of Eastern Equine Encephalitis in Vermont: Outbreak Description and Phylogenetic Relationships of the Virus Isolate |
title_fullStr | The First Outbreak of Eastern Equine Encephalitis in Vermont: Outbreak Description and Phylogenetic Relationships of the Virus Isolate |
title_full_unstemmed | The First Outbreak of Eastern Equine Encephalitis in Vermont: Outbreak Description and Phylogenetic Relationships of the Virus Isolate |
title_short | The First Outbreak of Eastern Equine Encephalitis in Vermont: Outbreak Description and Phylogenetic Relationships of the Virus Isolate |
title_sort | first outbreak of eastern equine encephalitis in vermont: outbreak description and phylogenetic relationships of the virus isolate |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4455994/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26043136 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0128712 |
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