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Bridging the gap between gastric pouch and jejunum: a bariatric nightmare

BACKGROUND: Even in a large volume bariatric centre, bariatric surgeons are sometimes confronted with intraoperative anatomical challenges which force even the most experienced surgeon into a pioneering position. In this video we present how a large gap of approximately 8 cm is bridged by applying s...

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Autores principales: Geubbels, Noëlle, Kappers, Ingrid, van de Laar, Arnold W. J. M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4458050/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26025413
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12893-015-0043-z
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author Geubbels, Noëlle
Kappers, Ingrid
van de Laar, Arnold W. J. M.
author_facet Geubbels, Noëlle
Kappers, Ingrid
van de Laar, Arnold W. J. M.
author_sort Geubbels, Noëlle
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Even in a large volume bariatric centre, bariatric surgeons are sometimes confronted with intraoperative anatomical challenges which force even the most experienced surgeon into a pioneering position. In this video we present how a large gap of approximately 8 cm is bridged by applying several techniques that are not part of our standardized surgical procedure. CASE PRESENTATION: After creation of a 20 mL gastric pouch we discovered that the alimentary limb could not be advanced further cranially due to a very short a thick jejunal mesentery in a 49 year old male patient during laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB) surgery. By dissecting the gastro-oesophageal junction form the crus, stretching the gastric pouch, transecting the jejunal mesentery, using a retrocolic/retrogastric route, and creating a fully hand-sewn gastrojejunostomy we were able to safely complete the LRYGB. Drains were left near the gastrojejunostomy and the patient was kept nil by mouth for 5 days. On the 5th postoperative day radiographic swallow series were obtained which revealed no sign of leakage. The patient was discharged in good clinical condition on the 6th postoperative day. To date, no complications have occurred. Weight loss results are −31.5 % of the preoperative total body weight. CONCLUSIONS: When confronted with a large distance between the gastric pouch and the alimentary limb, several techniques presented in this video may be of aid to the bariatric surgeon. We stress that only experienced bariatric surgeon should embark on these techniques. Inspecting the alimentary limb before the creation of the gastric pouch may prevent the need for such complex techniques. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s12893-015-0043-z) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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spelling pubmed-44580502015-06-07 Bridging the gap between gastric pouch and jejunum: a bariatric nightmare Geubbels, Noëlle Kappers, Ingrid van de Laar, Arnold W. J. M. BMC Surg Case Report BACKGROUND: Even in a large volume bariatric centre, bariatric surgeons are sometimes confronted with intraoperative anatomical challenges which force even the most experienced surgeon into a pioneering position. In this video we present how a large gap of approximately 8 cm is bridged by applying several techniques that are not part of our standardized surgical procedure. CASE PRESENTATION: After creation of a 20 mL gastric pouch we discovered that the alimentary limb could not be advanced further cranially due to a very short a thick jejunal mesentery in a 49 year old male patient during laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB) surgery. By dissecting the gastro-oesophageal junction form the crus, stretching the gastric pouch, transecting the jejunal mesentery, using a retrocolic/retrogastric route, and creating a fully hand-sewn gastrojejunostomy we were able to safely complete the LRYGB. Drains were left near the gastrojejunostomy and the patient was kept nil by mouth for 5 days. On the 5th postoperative day radiographic swallow series were obtained which revealed no sign of leakage. The patient was discharged in good clinical condition on the 6th postoperative day. To date, no complications have occurred. Weight loss results are −31.5 % of the preoperative total body weight. CONCLUSIONS: When confronted with a large distance between the gastric pouch and the alimentary limb, several techniques presented in this video may be of aid to the bariatric surgeon. We stress that only experienced bariatric surgeon should embark on these techniques. Inspecting the alimentary limb before the creation of the gastric pouch may prevent the need for such complex techniques. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s12893-015-0043-z) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. BioMed Central 2015-05-30 /pmc/articles/PMC4458050/ /pubmed/26025413 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12893-015-0043-z Text en © Geubbels et al. 2015 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
spellingShingle Case Report
Geubbels, Noëlle
Kappers, Ingrid
van de Laar, Arnold W. J. M.
Bridging the gap between gastric pouch and jejunum: a bariatric nightmare
title Bridging the gap between gastric pouch and jejunum: a bariatric nightmare
title_full Bridging the gap between gastric pouch and jejunum: a bariatric nightmare
title_fullStr Bridging the gap between gastric pouch and jejunum: a bariatric nightmare
title_full_unstemmed Bridging the gap between gastric pouch and jejunum: a bariatric nightmare
title_short Bridging the gap between gastric pouch and jejunum: a bariatric nightmare
title_sort bridging the gap between gastric pouch and jejunum: a bariatric nightmare
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4458050/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26025413
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12893-015-0043-z
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