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Semantic processing of English sentences using statistical computation based on neurophysiological models

Computer programs that can accurately interpret natural human language and carry out instructions would improve the lives of people with language processing deficits and greatly benefit society in general. von Neumann in theorized that the human brain utilizes its own unique statistical neuronal com...

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Autor principal: Mitchell, Marcia T.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4460779/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26106331
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2015.00135
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author Mitchell, Marcia T.
author_facet Mitchell, Marcia T.
author_sort Mitchell, Marcia T.
collection PubMed
description Computer programs that can accurately interpret natural human language and carry out instructions would improve the lives of people with language processing deficits and greatly benefit society in general. von Neumann in theorized that the human brain utilizes its own unique statistical neuronal computation to decode language and that this produces specific patterns of neuronal activity. This paper extends von Neumann's theory to the processing of partial semantics of declarative sentences. I developed semantic neuronal network models that emulate key features of cortical language processing and accurately compute partial semantics of English sentences. The method of computation implements the MAYA Semantic Technique, a mathematical technique I previously developed to determine partial semantics of sentences within a natural language processing program. Here I further simplified the technique by grouping repeating patterns into fewer categories. Unlike other natural language programs, my approach computes three partial semantics. The results of this research show that the computation of partial semantics of a sentence uses both feedforward and feedback projection which suggest that the partial semantic presented in this research might be a conscious activity within the human brain.
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spelling pubmed-44607792015-06-23 Semantic processing of English sentences using statistical computation based on neurophysiological models Mitchell, Marcia T. Front Physiol Physiology Computer programs that can accurately interpret natural human language and carry out instructions would improve the lives of people with language processing deficits and greatly benefit society in general. von Neumann in theorized that the human brain utilizes its own unique statistical neuronal computation to decode language and that this produces specific patterns of neuronal activity. This paper extends von Neumann's theory to the processing of partial semantics of declarative sentences. I developed semantic neuronal network models that emulate key features of cortical language processing and accurately compute partial semantics of English sentences. The method of computation implements the MAYA Semantic Technique, a mathematical technique I previously developed to determine partial semantics of sentences within a natural language processing program. Here I further simplified the technique by grouping repeating patterns into fewer categories. Unlike other natural language programs, my approach computes three partial semantics. The results of this research show that the computation of partial semantics of a sentence uses both feedforward and feedback projection which suggest that the partial semantic presented in this research might be a conscious activity within the human brain. Frontiers Media S.A. 2015-05-22 /pmc/articles/PMC4460779/ /pubmed/26106331 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2015.00135 Text en Copyright © 2015 Mitchell. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Physiology
Mitchell, Marcia T.
Semantic processing of English sentences using statistical computation based on neurophysiological models
title Semantic processing of English sentences using statistical computation based on neurophysiological models
title_full Semantic processing of English sentences using statistical computation based on neurophysiological models
title_fullStr Semantic processing of English sentences using statistical computation based on neurophysiological models
title_full_unstemmed Semantic processing of English sentences using statistical computation based on neurophysiological models
title_short Semantic processing of English sentences using statistical computation based on neurophysiological models
title_sort semantic processing of english sentences using statistical computation based on neurophysiological models
topic Physiology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4460779/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26106331
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2015.00135
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