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Hydrogenation of unactivated enamines to tertiary amines: rhodium complexes of fluorinated phosphines give marked improvements in catalytic activity
In the hydrogenation of sluggish unactivated enamine substrates, Rh complexes of electron-deficient phosphines are demonstrated to be far more reactive catalysts than those derived from triphenylphosphine. These operate at low catalyst loadings (down to 0.01 mol %) and are able to reduce tetrasubsti...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Beilstein-Institut
2015
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4464316/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26124864 http://dx.doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.11.70 |
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author | Tin, Sergey Fanjul, Tamara Clarke, Matthew L |
author_facet | Tin, Sergey Fanjul, Tamara Clarke, Matthew L |
author_sort | Tin, Sergey |
collection | PubMed |
description | In the hydrogenation of sluggish unactivated enamine substrates, Rh complexes of electron-deficient phosphines are demonstrated to be far more reactive catalysts than those derived from triphenylphosphine. These operate at low catalyst loadings (down to 0.01 mol %) and are able to reduce tetrasubstituted enamines. The use of the sustainable and environmentally benign solvent (R)-limonene for the reaction is also reported with the amine isolated by acid extraction. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4464316 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | Beilstein-Institut |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-44643162015-06-29 Hydrogenation of unactivated enamines to tertiary amines: rhodium complexes of fluorinated phosphines give marked improvements in catalytic activity Tin, Sergey Fanjul, Tamara Clarke, Matthew L Beilstein J Org Chem Full Research Paper In the hydrogenation of sluggish unactivated enamine substrates, Rh complexes of electron-deficient phosphines are demonstrated to be far more reactive catalysts than those derived from triphenylphosphine. These operate at low catalyst loadings (down to 0.01 mol %) and are able to reduce tetrasubstituted enamines. The use of the sustainable and environmentally benign solvent (R)-limonene for the reaction is also reported with the amine isolated by acid extraction. Beilstein-Institut 2015-05-05 /pmc/articles/PMC4464316/ /pubmed/26124864 http://dx.doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.11.70 Text en Copyright © 2015, Tin et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0https://www.beilstein-journals.org/bjoc/termsThis is an Open Access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. The license is subject to the Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry terms and conditions: (https://www.beilstein-journals.org/bjoc/terms) |
spellingShingle | Full Research Paper Tin, Sergey Fanjul, Tamara Clarke, Matthew L Hydrogenation of unactivated enamines to tertiary amines: rhodium complexes of fluorinated phosphines give marked improvements in catalytic activity |
title | Hydrogenation of unactivated enamines to tertiary amines: rhodium complexes of fluorinated phosphines give marked improvements in catalytic activity |
title_full | Hydrogenation of unactivated enamines to tertiary amines: rhodium complexes of fluorinated phosphines give marked improvements in catalytic activity |
title_fullStr | Hydrogenation of unactivated enamines to tertiary amines: rhodium complexes of fluorinated phosphines give marked improvements in catalytic activity |
title_full_unstemmed | Hydrogenation of unactivated enamines to tertiary amines: rhodium complexes of fluorinated phosphines give marked improvements in catalytic activity |
title_short | Hydrogenation of unactivated enamines to tertiary amines: rhodium complexes of fluorinated phosphines give marked improvements in catalytic activity |
title_sort | hydrogenation of unactivated enamines to tertiary amines: rhodium complexes of fluorinated phosphines give marked improvements in catalytic activity |
topic | Full Research Paper |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4464316/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26124864 http://dx.doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.11.70 |
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