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Depression and Quality of Life in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
BACKGROUND: Frequency of mood disorders in patients with chronic diseases, especially diabetes and its effects on life quality are dramatically increasing. OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to investigate the relation between depression and quality of life in patients with diabetes. PATIENTS AND METHODS:...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Kowsar
2015
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4464375/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26082854 http://dx.doi.org/10.5812/ircmj.17(5)2015.27676 |
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author | Derakhshanpour, Firooze Vakili, Mohammad Ali Farsinia, Maryam Mirkarimi, Kamal |
author_facet | Derakhshanpour, Firooze Vakili, Mohammad Ali Farsinia, Maryam Mirkarimi, Kamal |
author_sort | Derakhshanpour, Firooze |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Frequency of mood disorders in patients with chronic diseases, especially diabetes and its effects on life quality are dramatically increasing. OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to investigate the relation between depression and quality of life in patients with diabetes. PATIENTS AND METHODS: This is a cross sectional survey. Subjects were selected from 330 eligible people referred to the only diabetes clinic in Gorgan City during 6 months, using systematic random sampling. Beak Depression questionnaire and the brief questioner with 26 questions recommended by the World Health Organization (WHOQOL-BREF) were used to measure depression and quality of life, respectively. Data were analyzed through descriptive methods, Chi-square, Independent t test and linear regression model using SPSS16; moreover, P value < 0.05 was considered as significant. RESULTS: In total, 330 patients with diabetes (35.5 % male and 64.5% women) were studied. The mean and standard deviation of their age and years involved with diabetes were 50.6 ± 9.0 and 5.4 ± 4.5 years, respectively. Range of age was 25 - 75 years, as well. The prevalence of depression in all patients with diabetes was 58.2% (124 mild, 56 medium, and 12 with severe depression). Hypertension was 13.9% more in diabetic patients with depression (P value < 0.001) and physical activity in 24.7% of the cases was less with a meaningful difference (P value = 0.01). The mean and standard deviation of quality of life in diabetic patients with and without depression was 50.7 ± 14 and 60.5 ± 13.3, respectively that was significant in two groups (P < 0.0001). CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence of depression is high in patients with diabetes and has a considerable impact on the consequences of diabetes and quality of life too. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4464375 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | Kowsar |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-44643752015-06-16 Depression and Quality of Life in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Derakhshanpour, Firooze Vakili, Mohammad Ali Farsinia, Maryam Mirkarimi, Kamal Iran Red Crescent Med J Research Article BACKGROUND: Frequency of mood disorders in patients with chronic diseases, especially diabetes and its effects on life quality are dramatically increasing. OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to investigate the relation between depression and quality of life in patients with diabetes. PATIENTS AND METHODS: This is a cross sectional survey. Subjects were selected from 330 eligible people referred to the only diabetes clinic in Gorgan City during 6 months, using systematic random sampling. Beak Depression questionnaire and the brief questioner with 26 questions recommended by the World Health Organization (WHOQOL-BREF) were used to measure depression and quality of life, respectively. Data were analyzed through descriptive methods, Chi-square, Independent t test and linear regression model using SPSS16; moreover, P value < 0.05 was considered as significant. RESULTS: In total, 330 patients with diabetes (35.5 % male and 64.5% women) were studied. The mean and standard deviation of their age and years involved with diabetes were 50.6 ± 9.0 and 5.4 ± 4.5 years, respectively. Range of age was 25 - 75 years, as well. The prevalence of depression in all patients with diabetes was 58.2% (124 mild, 56 medium, and 12 with severe depression). Hypertension was 13.9% more in diabetic patients with depression (P value < 0.001) and physical activity in 24.7% of the cases was less with a meaningful difference (P value = 0.01). The mean and standard deviation of quality of life in diabetic patients with and without depression was 50.7 ± 14 and 60.5 ± 13.3, respectively that was significant in two groups (P < 0.0001). CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence of depression is high in patients with diabetes and has a considerable impact on the consequences of diabetes and quality of life too. Kowsar 2015-05-20 /pmc/articles/PMC4464375/ /pubmed/26082854 http://dx.doi.org/10.5812/ircmj.17(5)2015.27676 Text en Copyright © 2015, Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits copy and redistribute the material just in noncommercial usages, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Derakhshanpour, Firooze Vakili, Mohammad Ali Farsinia, Maryam Mirkarimi, Kamal Depression and Quality of Life in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes |
title | Depression and Quality of Life in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes |
title_full | Depression and Quality of Life in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes |
title_fullStr | Depression and Quality of Life in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes |
title_full_unstemmed | Depression and Quality of Life in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes |
title_short | Depression and Quality of Life in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes |
title_sort | depression and quality of life in patients with type 2 diabetes |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4464375/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26082854 http://dx.doi.org/10.5812/ircmj.17(5)2015.27676 |
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