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Convective Flow of Sisko Fluid over a Bidirectional Stretching Surface

The present investigation focuses the flow and heat transfer characteristics of the steady three-dimensional Sisko fluid driven by a bidirectional stretching sheet. The modeled partial differential equations are reduced to coupled ordinary differential equations by a suitable transformation. The res...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Munir, Asif, Shahzad, Azeem, Khan, Masood
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4481413/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26110873
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0130342
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author Munir, Asif
Shahzad, Azeem
Khan, Masood
author_facet Munir, Asif
Shahzad, Azeem
Khan, Masood
author_sort Munir, Asif
collection PubMed
description The present investigation focuses the flow and heat transfer characteristics of the steady three-dimensional Sisko fluid driven by a bidirectional stretching sheet. The modeled partial differential equations are reduced to coupled ordinary differential equations by a suitable transformation. The resulting equations are solved numerically by the shooting method using adaptive Runge Kutta algorithm in combination with Newton's method in the domain [0,∞). The numerical results for the velocity and temperature fields are graphically presented and effects of the relevant parameters are discussed in detail. Moreover, the skin-friction coefficient and local Nusselt number for different values of the power-law index and stretching ratio parameter are presented through tabulated data. The numerical results are also verified with the results obtained analytically by the homotopy analysis method (HAM). Additionally, the results are validated with previously published pertinent literature as a limiting case of the problem.
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spelling pubmed-44814132015-07-01 Convective Flow of Sisko Fluid over a Bidirectional Stretching Surface Munir, Asif Shahzad, Azeem Khan, Masood PLoS One Research Article The present investigation focuses the flow and heat transfer characteristics of the steady three-dimensional Sisko fluid driven by a bidirectional stretching sheet. The modeled partial differential equations are reduced to coupled ordinary differential equations by a suitable transformation. The resulting equations are solved numerically by the shooting method using adaptive Runge Kutta algorithm in combination with Newton's method in the domain [0,∞). The numerical results for the velocity and temperature fields are graphically presented and effects of the relevant parameters are discussed in detail. Moreover, the skin-friction coefficient and local Nusselt number for different values of the power-law index and stretching ratio parameter are presented through tabulated data. The numerical results are also verified with the results obtained analytically by the homotopy analysis method (HAM). Additionally, the results are validated with previously published pertinent literature as a limiting case of the problem. Public Library of Science 2015-06-25 /pmc/articles/PMC4481413/ /pubmed/26110873 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0130342 Text en © 2015 Munir et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are properly credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Munir, Asif
Shahzad, Azeem
Khan, Masood
Convective Flow of Sisko Fluid over a Bidirectional Stretching Surface
title Convective Flow of Sisko Fluid over a Bidirectional Stretching Surface
title_full Convective Flow of Sisko Fluid over a Bidirectional Stretching Surface
title_fullStr Convective Flow of Sisko Fluid over a Bidirectional Stretching Surface
title_full_unstemmed Convective Flow of Sisko Fluid over a Bidirectional Stretching Surface
title_short Convective Flow of Sisko Fluid over a Bidirectional Stretching Surface
title_sort convective flow of sisko fluid over a bidirectional stretching surface
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4481413/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26110873
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0130342
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