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Validity and reliability of the Turkish version of CRAFFT Substance Abuse Screening Test among adolescents

AIM: This study aimed to validate the CRAFFT diagnostic test, against the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders – Fourth Edition, Axis 1-based diagnostic inventory in a Turkish population of adolescents. METHOD: The 124 adolescents who were 15–18 years old were enrolled to this study...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kandemir, Hasan, Aydemir, Ömer, Ekinci, Suat, Selek, Salih, Kandemir, Sultan B, Bayazit, Hüseyin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4484694/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26150721
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/NDT.S82232
Descripción
Sumario:AIM: This study aimed to validate the CRAFFT diagnostic test, against the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders – Fourth Edition, Axis 1-based diagnostic inventory in a Turkish population of adolescents. METHOD: The 124 adolescents who were 15–18 years old were enrolled to this study. CRAFFT was self-administered. Interviews took approximately 30 minutes, including the DSM-IV diagnostic interview for alcohol/drug dependence. RESULTS: The mean age of subjects was 16.653 years (minimum: 15 years, maximum: 18 years). A score of 2 or higher in part B was found to be optimal for detecting youths with substance dependence problems (sensitivity: 0.82; specificity: 0.88) and it was sufficiently discriminative. CONCLUSION: The CRAFFT is a valid and reliable instrument for identifying Turkish-speaking youths at risk for substance use disorders.