Validity and reliability of the Turkish version of CRAFFT Substance Abuse Screening Test among adolescents

AIM: This study aimed to validate the CRAFFT diagnostic test, against the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders – Fourth Edition, Axis 1-based diagnostic inventory in a Turkish population of adolescents. METHOD: The 124 adolescents who were 15–18 years old were enrolled to this study...

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Autores principales: Kandemir, Hasan, Aydemir, Ömer, Ekinci, Suat, Selek, Salih, Kandemir, Sultan B, Bayazit, Hüseyin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2015
Materias:
Original Research
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4484694/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26150721
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/NDT.S82232
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author Kandemir, Hasan
Aydemir, Ömer
Ekinci, Suat
Selek, Salih
Kandemir, Sultan B
Bayazit, Hüseyin
author_facet Kandemir, Hasan
Aydemir, Ömer
Ekinci, Suat
Selek, Salih
Kandemir, Sultan B
Bayazit, Hüseyin
author_sort Kandemir, Hasan
collection PubMed
description AIM: This study aimed to validate the CRAFFT diagnostic test, against the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders – Fourth Edition, Axis 1-based diagnostic inventory in a Turkish population of adolescents. METHOD: The 124 adolescents who were 15–18 years old were enrolled to this study. CRAFFT was self-administered. Interviews took approximately 30 minutes, including the DSM-IV diagnostic interview for alcohol/drug dependence. RESULTS: The mean age of subjects was 16.653 years (minimum: 15 years, maximum: 18 years). A score of 2 or higher in part B was found to be optimal for detecting youths with substance dependence problems (sensitivity: 0.82; specificity: 0.88) and it was sufficiently discriminative. CONCLUSION: The CRAFFT is a valid and reliable instrument for identifying Turkish-speaking youths at risk for substance use disorders.
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spelling pubmed-44846942015-07-06 Validity and reliability of the Turkish version of CRAFFT Substance Abuse Screening Test among adolescents Kandemir, Hasan Aydemir, Ömer Ekinci, Suat Selek, Salih Kandemir, Sultan B Bayazit, Hüseyin Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat Original Research AIM: This study aimed to validate the CRAFFT diagnostic test, against the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders – Fourth Edition, Axis 1-based diagnostic inventory in a Turkish population of adolescents. METHOD: The 124 adolescents who were 15–18 years old were enrolled to this study. CRAFFT was self-administered. Interviews took approximately 30 minutes, including the DSM-IV diagnostic interview for alcohol/drug dependence. RESULTS: The mean age of subjects was 16.653 years (minimum: 15 years, maximum: 18 years). A score of 2 or higher in part B was found to be optimal for detecting youths with substance dependence problems (sensitivity: 0.82; specificity: 0.88) and it was sufficiently discriminative. CONCLUSION: The CRAFFT is a valid and reliable instrument for identifying Turkish-speaking youths at risk for substance use disorders. Dove Medical Press 2015-06-22 /pmc/articles/PMC4484694/ /pubmed/26150721 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/NDT.S82232 Text en © 2015 Kandemir et al. This work is published by Dove Medical Press Limited, and licensed under Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License The full terms of the License are available at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed.
spellingShingle Original Research
Kandemir, Hasan
Aydemir, Ömer
Ekinci, Suat
Selek, Salih
Kandemir, Sultan B
Bayazit, Hüseyin
Validity and reliability of the Turkish version of CRAFFT Substance Abuse Screening Test among adolescents
title Validity and reliability of the Turkish version of CRAFFT Substance Abuse Screening Test among adolescents
title_full Validity and reliability of the Turkish version of CRAFFT Substance Abuse Screening Test among adolescents
title_fullStr Validity and reliability of the Turkish version of CRAFFT Substance Abuse Screening Test among adolescents
title_full_unstemmed Validity and reliability of the Turkish version of CRAFFT Substance Abuse Screening Test among adolescents
title_short Validity and reliability of the Turkish version of CRAFFT Substance Abuse Screening Test among adolescents
title_sort validity and reliability of the turkish version of crafft substance abuse screening test among adolescents
topic Original Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4484694/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26150721
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/NDT.S82232
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