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Quality of life after total knee arthroplasty: systematic review()()

OBJECTIVE: To review the literature on quality of life among patients who underwent total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and assess the impact of various associated factors. METHODS: this was a systematic review of the literature in the Medline, Embase, Lilacs and SciELO databases, using the terms: TKA (to...

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Autores principales: da Silva, Robson Rocha, Santos, Ayrton André Melo, de Sampaio Carvalho Júnior, José, Matos, Marcos Almeida
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4487445/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26229855
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rboe.2014.09.007
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author da Silva, Robson Rocha
Santos, Ayrton André Melo
de Sampaio Carvalho Júnior, José
Matos, Marcos Almeida
author_facet da Silva, Robson Rocha
Santos, Ayrton André Melo
de Sampaio Carvalho Júnior, José
Matos, Marcos Almeida
author_sort da Silva, Robson Rocha
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: To review the literature on quality of life among patients who underwent total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and assess the impact of various associated factors. METHODS: this was a systematic review of the literature in the Medline, Embase, Lilacs and SciELO databases, using the terms: TKA (total knee arthroplasty); TKR (total knee replacement); quality of life; and outcomes. There were no restrictions regarding study design. RESULTS: 31 articles addressing this topic using various quality-of-life evaluation protocols were selected. SF-36/SF-12, WOMAC and Oxford were the ones most frequently used. The studies made it possible to define that TKA is capable of making an overall improvement in patients’ quality of life. Pain and function are among the most important predictors of improvement in quality of life, even when function remains inferior to that of healthy patients. CONCLUSION: The factors associated negatively were obesity, advanced age, comorbidities, persistence of pain after the procedure and a lengthy wait for surgery.
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spelling pubmed-44874452015-07-30 Quality of life after total knee arthroplasty: systematic review()() da Silva, Robson Rocha Santos, Ayrton André Melo de Sampaio Carvalho Júnior, José Matos, Marcos Almeida Rev Bras Ortop Original Article OBJECTIVE: To review the literature on quality of life among patients who underwent total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and assess the impact of various associated factors. METHODS: this was a systematic review of the literature in the Medline, Embase, Lilacs and SciELO databases, using the terms: TKA (total knee arthroplasty); TKR (total knee replacement); quality of life; and outcomes. There were no restrictions regarding study design. RESULTS: 31 articles addressing this topic using various quality-of-life evaluation protocols were selected. SF-36/SF-12, WOMAC and Oxford were the ones most frequently used. The studies made it possible to define that TKA is capable of making an overall improvement in patients’ quality of life. Pain and function are among the most important predictors of improvement in quality of life, even when function remains inferior to that of healthy patients. CONCLUSION: The factors associated negatively were obesity, advanced age, comorbidities, persistence of pain after the procedure and a lengthy wait for surgery. Elsevier 2014-09-19 /pmc/articles/PMC4487445/ /pubmed/26229855 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rboe.2014.09.007 Text en © 2013 Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia. Published by Elsevier Editora Ltda. All rights reserved. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Original Article
da Silva, Robson Rocha
Santos, Ayrton André Melo
de Sampaio Carvalho Júnior, José
Matos, Marcos Almeida
Quality of life after total knee arthroplasty: systematic review()()
title Quality of life after total knee arthroplasty: systematic review()()
title_full Quality of life after total knee arthroplasty: systematic review()()
title_fullStr Quality of life after total knee arthroplasty: systematic review()()
title_full_unstemmed Quality of life after total knee arthroplasty: systematic review()()
title_short Quality of life after total knee arthroplasty: systematic review()()
title_sort quality of life after total knee arthroplasty: systematic review()()
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4487445/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26229855
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rboe.2014.09.007
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