Cargando…

Pediatric posterior cerebral artery stroke as a presentation of atlantoaxial dislocation

We report an uncommon case of posterior circulation stroke in a young patient due to occlusion of posterior cerebral artery with reducible atlantoaxial dislocation (AAD). Plain dynamic radiography showed reducible AAD and intra-arterial digital subtraction angiography demonstrated occlusion of left...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Nandish, H. S., Borkar, Sachin A., Kale, Shashank S., Sharma, Bhawani S., Mahapatra, A. K.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4489061/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26167221
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1817-1745.159186
_version_ 1782379284779761664
author Nandish, H. S.
Borkar, Sachin A.
Kale, Shashank S.
Sharma, Bhawani S.
Mahapatra, A. K.
author_facet Nandish, H. S.
Borkar, Sachin A.
Kale, Shashank S.
Sharma, Bhawani S.
Mahapatra, A. K.
author_sort Nandish, H. S.
collection PubMed
description We report an uncommon case of posterior circulation stroke in a young patient due to occlusion of posterior cerebral artery with reducible atlantoaxial dislocation (AAD). Plain dynamic radiography showed reducible AAD and intra-arterial digital subtraction angiography demonstrated occlusion of left posterior cerebral artery. Patient underwent stabilization of craniovertebral junction by occipito cervical fixation using occipit-C2/C3 lateral mass screws and rod fixation and has since experienced no recurrent symptoms. Vertebrobasilar insufficiency is a known entity in a patient with reducible AAD; however, isolated involvement of posterior cerebral artery is very rare. So this condition should be kept in mind, and necessary interventions must be undertaken at the earliest to avoid further irreversible brain damage.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-4489061
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2015
publisher Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-44890612015-07-12 Pediatric posterior cerebral artery stroke as a presentation of atlantoaxial dislocation Nandish, H. S. Borkar, Sachin A. Kale, Shashank S. Sharma, Bhawani S. Mahapatra, A. K. J Pediatr Neurosci Case Report We report an uncommon case of posterior circulation stroke in a young patient due to occlusion of posterior cerebral artery with reducible atlantoaxial dislocation (AAD). Plain dynamic radiography showed reducible AAD and intra-arterial digital subtraction angiography demonstrated occlusion of left posterior cerebral artery. Patient underwent stabilization of craniovertebral junction by occipito cervical fixation using occipit-C2/C3 lateral mass screws and rod fixation and has since experienced no recurrent symptoms. Vertebrobasilar insufficiency is a known entity in a patient with reducible AAD; however, isolated involvement of posterior cerebral artery is very rare. So this condition should be kept in mind, and necessary interventions must be undertaken at the earliest to avoid further irreversible brain damage. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2015 /pmc/articles/PMC4489061/ /pubmed/26167221 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1817-1745.159186 Text en Copyright: © Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Nandish, H. S.
Borkar, Sachin A.
Kale, Shashank S.
Sharma, Bhawani S.
Mahapatra, A. K.
Pediatric posterior cerebral artery stroke as a presentation of atlantoaxial dislocation
title Pediatric posterior cerebral artery stroke as a presentation of atlantoaxial dislocation
title_full Pediatric posterior cerebral artery stroke as a presentation of atlantoaxial dislocation
title_fullStr Pediatric posterior cerebral artery stroke as a presentation of atlantoaxial dislocation
title_full_unstemmed Pediatric posterior cerebral artery stroke as a presentation of atlantoaxial dislocation
title_short Pediatric posterior cerebral artery stroke as a presentation of atlantoaxial dislocation
title_sort pediatric posterior cerebral artery stroke as a presentation of atlantoaxial dislocation
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4489061/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26167221
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1817-1745.159186
work_keys_str_mv AT nandishhs pediatricposteriorcerebralarterystrokeasapresentationofatlantoaxialdislocation
AT borkarsachina pediatricposteriorcerebralarterystrokeasapresentationofatlantoaxialdislocation
AT kaleshashanks pediatricposteriorcerebralarterystrokeasapresentationofatlantoaxialdislocation
AT sharmabhawanis pediatricposteriorcerebralarterystrokeasapresentationofatlantoaxialdislocation
AT mahapatraak pediatricposteriorcerebralarterystrokeasapresentationofatlantoaxialdislocation