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Pediatric posterior cerebral artery stroke as a presentation of atlantoaxial dislocation
We report an uncommon case of posterior circulation stroke in a young patient due to occlusion of posterior cerebral artery with reducible atlantoaxial dislocation (AAD). Plain dynamic radiography showed reducible AAD and intra-arterial digital subtraction angiography demonstrated occlusion of left...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd
2015
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4489061/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26167221 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1817-1745.159186 |
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author | Nandish, H. S. Borkar, Sachin A. Kale, Shashank S. Sharma, Bhawani S. Mahapatra, A. K. |
author_facet | Nandish, H. S. Borkar, Sachin A. Kale, Shashank S. Sharma, Bhawani S. Mahapatra, A. K. |
author_sort | Nandish, H. S. |
collection | PubMed |
description | We report an uncommon case of posterior circulation stroke in a young patient due to occlusion of posterior cerebral artery with reducible atlantoaxial dislocation (AAD). Plain dynamic radiography showed reducible AAD and intra-arterial digital subtraction angiography demonstrated occlusion of left posterior cerebral artery. Patient underwent stabilization of craniovertebral junction by occipito cervical fixation using occipit-C2/C3 lateral mass screws and rod fixation and has since experienced no recurrent symptoms. Vertebrobasilar insufficiency is a known entity in a patient with reducible AAD; however, isolated involvement of posterior cerebral artery is very rare. So this condition should be kept in mind, and necessary interventions must be undertaken at the earliest to avoid further irreversible brain damage. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4489061 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-44890612015-07-12 Pediatric posterior cerebral artery stroke as a presentation of atlantoaxial dislocation Nandish, H. S. Borkar, Sachin A. Kale, Shashank S. Sharma, Bhawani S. Mahapatra, A. K. J Pediatr Neurosci Case Report We report an uncommon case of posterior circulation stroke in a young patient due to occlusion of posterior cerebral artery with reducible atlantoaxial dislocation (AAD). Plain dynamic radiography showed reducible AAD and intra-arterial digital subtraction angiography demonstrated occlusion of left posterior cerebral artery. Patient underwent stabilization of craniovertebral junction by occipito cervical fixation using occipit-C2/C3 lateral mass screws and rod fixation and has since experienced no recurrent symptoms. Vertebrobasilar insufficiency is a known entity in a patient with reducible AAD; however, isolated involvement of posterior cerebral artery is very rare. So this condition should be kept in mind, and necessary interventions must be undertaken at the earliest to avoid further irreversible brain damage. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2015 /pmc/articles/PMC4489061/ /pubmed/26167221 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1817-1745.159186 Text en Copyright: © Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Case Report Nandish, H. S. Borkar, Sachin A. Kale, Shashank S. Sharma, Bhawani S. Mahapatra, A. K. Pediatric posterior cerebral artery stroke as a presentation of atlantoaxial dislocation |
title | Pediatric posterior cerebral artery stroke as a presentation of atlantoaxial dislocation |
title_full | Pediatric posterior cerebral artery stroke as a presentation of atlantoaxial dislocation |
title_fullStr | Pediatric posterior cerebral artery stroke as a presentation of atlantoaxial dislocation |
title_full_unstemmed | Pediatric posterior cerebral artery stroke as a presentation of atlantoaxial dislocation |
title_short | Pediatric posterior cerebral artery stroke as a presentation of atlantoaxial dislocation |
title_sort | pediatric posterior cerebral artery stroke as a presentation of atlantoaxial dislocation |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4489061/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26167221 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1817-1745.159186 |
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