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Oxidative Stress in Fungi: Its Function in Signal Transduction, Interaction with Plant Hosts, and Lignocellulose Degradation
In this review article, we want to present an overview of oxidative stress in fungal cells in relation to signal transduction, interaction of fungi with plant hosts, and lignocellulose degradation. We will discuss external oxidative stress which may occur through the interaction with other microorga...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2015
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4496675/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25854186 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biom5020318 |
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author | Breitenbach, Michael Weber, Manuela Rinnerthaler, Mark Karl, Thomas Breitenbach-Koller, Lore |
author_facet | Breitenbach, Michael Weber, Manuela Rinnerthaler, Mark Karl, Thomas Breitenbach-Koller, Lore |
author_sort | Breitenbach, Michael |
collection | PubMed |
description | In this review article, we want to present an overview of oxidative stress in fungal cells in relation to signal transduction, interaction of fungi with plant hosts, and lignocellulose degradation. We will discuss external oxidative stress which may occur through the interaction with other microorganisms or plant hosts as well as internally generated oxidative stress, which can for instance originate from NADPH oxidases or “leaky” mitochondria and may be modulated by the peroxiredoxin system or by protein disulfide isomerases thus contributing to redox signaling. Analyzing redox signaling in fungi with the tools of molecular genetics is presently only in its beginning. However, it is already clear that redox signaling in fungal cells often is linked to cell differentiation (like the formation of perithecia), virulence (in plant pathogens), hyphal growth and the successful passage through the stationary phase. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4496675 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-44966752015-07-10 Oxidative Stress in Fungi: Its Function in Signal Transduction, Interaction with Plant Hosts, and Lignocellulose Degradation Breitenbach, Michael Weber, Manuela Rinnerthaler, Mark Karl, Thomas Breitenbach-Koller, Lore Biomolecules Review In this review article, we want to present an overview of oxidative stress in fungal cells in relation to signal transduction, interaction of fungi with plant hosts, and lignocellulose degradation. We will discuss external oxidative stress which may occur through the interaction with other microorganisms or plant hosts as well as internally generated oxidative stress, which can for instance originate from NADPH oxidases or “leaky” mitochondria and may be modulated by the peroxiredoxin system or by protein disulfide isomerases thus contributing to redox signaling. Analyzing redox signaling in fungi with the tools of molecular genetics is presently only in its beginning. However, it is already clear that redox signaling in fungal cells often is linked to cell differentiation (like the formation of perithecia), virulence (in plant pathogens), hyphal growth and the successful passage through the stationary phase. MDPI 2015-04-03 /pmc/articles/PMC4496675/ /pubmed/25854186 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biom5020318 Text en © 2015 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Breitenbach, Michael Weber, Manuela Rinnerthaler, Mark Karl, Thomas Breitenbach-Koller, Lore Oxidative Stress in Fungi: Its Function in Signal Transduction, Interaction with Plant Hosts, and Lignocellulose Degradation |
title | Oxidative Stress in Fungi: Its Function in Signal Transduction, Interaction with Plant Hosts, and Lignocellulose Degradation |
title_full | Oxidative Stress in Fungi: Its Function in Signal Transduction, Interaction with Plant Hosts, and Lignocellulose Degradation |
title_fullStr | Oxidative Stress in Fungi: Its Function in Signal Transduction, Interaction with Plant Hosts, and Lignocellulose Degradation |
title_full_unstemmed | Oxidative Stress in Fungi: Its Function in Signal Transduction, Interaction with Plant Hosts, and Lignocellulose Degradation |
title_short | Oxidative Stress in Fungi: Its Function in Signal Transduction, Interaction with Plant Hosts, and Lignocellulose Degradation |
title_sort | oxidative stress in fungi: its function in signal transduction, interaction with plant hosts, and lignocellulose degradation |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4496675/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25854186 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biom5020318 |
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