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Tobacco exposure in children and adolescents with chronic kidney disease: parental behavior and knowledge. A study from the Midwest Pediatric Nephrology Consortium
Aim: The incidence of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in children with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is high. Exposure to second hand smoke (SHS) is a known risk factor for CVD. Due to a recent report of high incidence of SHS in children with CKD, we sought to investigate via questionnaire the smoking b...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Dustri-Verlag Dr. Karl Feistle
2014
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4504134/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24780552 http://dx.doi.org/10.5414/CN108024 |
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author | Omoloja, Abiodun Stolfi, Adrienne Chand, Deepa Laskin, Benjamin Gipson, Debbie Patel, Hiren Smith, Jane Anne Chishti, Aftab |
author_facet | Omoloja, Abiodun Stolfi, Adrienne Chand, Deepa Laskin, Benjamin Gipson, Debbie Patel, Hiren Smith, Jane Anne Chishti, Aftab |
author_sort | Omoloja, Abiodun |
collection | PubMed |
description | Aim: The incidence of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in children with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is high. Exposure to second hand smoke (SHS) is a known risk factor for CVD. Due to a recent report of high incidence of SHS in children with CKD, we sought to investigate via questionnaire the smoking behaviors of caregivers of children with CKD. Material and methods: A cross sectional study was conducted in which caregivers of children and adolescents with CKD were asked to complete a single anonymous self-administered survey. Results: Almost 40% of children and adolescents lived with one or more smokers. Over half of smokers smoked in the presence of their children and in the car. Smokers were significantly less aware of the detrimental effect of SHS exposure on the renal health of their children. Among smokers, almost 70% reported they had not been advised by their child’s nephrologist to quit tobacco use. Conclusion: There is a high prevalence of SHS exposure among children and adolescents with CKD, which may contribute to CVD. Caregivers are not fully aware of the detrimental effects of SHS exposure on the renal health of their children. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4504134 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | Dustri-Verlag Dr. Karl Feistle |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-45041342015-07-28 Tobacco exposure in children and adolescents with chronic kidney disease: parental behavior and knowledge. A study from the Midwest Pediatric Nephrology Consortium Omoloja, Abiodun Stolfi, Adrienne Chand, Deepa Laskin, Benjamin Gipson, Debbie Patel, Hiren Smith, Jane Anne Chishti, Aftab Clin Nephrol Research Article Aim: The incidence of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in children with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is high. Exposure to second hand smoke (SHS) is a known risk factor for CVD. Due to a recent report of high incidence of SHS in children with CKD, we sought to investigate via questionnaire the smoking behaviors of caregivers of children with CKD. Material and methods: A cross sectional study was conducted in which caregivers of children and adolescents with CKD were asked to complete a single anonymous self-administered survey. Results: Almost 40% of children and adolescents lived with one or more smokers. Over half of smokers smoked in the presence of their children and in the car. Smokers were significantly less aware of the detrimental effect of SHS exposure on the renal health of their children. Among smokers, almost 70% reported they had not been advised by their child’s nephrologist to quit tobacco use. Conclusion: There is a high prevalence of SHS exposure among children and adolescents with CKD, which may contribute to CVD. Caregivers are not fully aware of the detrimental effects of SHS exposure on the renal health of their children. Dustri-Verlag Dr. Karl Feistle 2014-05 2014-04-24 /pmc/articles/PMC4504134/ /pubmed/24780552 http://dx.doi.org/10.5414/CN108024 Text en © Dustri-Verlag Dr. K. Feistle http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Omoloja, Abiodun Stolfi, Adrienne Chand, Deepa Laskin, Benjamin Gipson, Debbie Patel, Hiren Smith, Jane Anne Chishti, Aftab Tobacco exposure in children and adolescents with chronic kidney disease: parental behavior and knowledge. A study from the Midwest Pediatric Nephrology Consortium |
title | Tobacco exposure in children and adolescents with chronic kidney disease: parental behavior and knowledge. A study from the Midwest Pediatric Nephrology Consortium |
title_full | Tobacco exposure in children and adolescents with chronic kidney disease: parental behavior and knowledge. A study from the Midwest Pediatric Nephrology Consortium |
title_fullStr | Tobacco exposure in children and adolescents with chronic kidney disease: parental behavior and knowledge. A study from the Midwest Pediatric Nephrology Consortium |
title_full_unstemmed | Tobacco exposure in children and adolescents with chronic kidney disease: parental behavior and knowledge. A study from the Midwest Pediatric Nephrology Consortium |
title_short | Tobacco exposure in children and adolescents with chronic kidney disease: parental behavior and knowledge. A study from the Midwest Pediatric Nephrology Consortium |
title_sort | tobacco exposure in children and adolescents with chronic kidney disease: parental behavior and knowledge. a study from the midwest pediatric nephrology consortium |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4504134/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24780552 http://dx.doi.org/10.5414/CN108024 |
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