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There Is No Difference in IQ between Suicide and Non-Suicide Psychiatric Patients: A Retrospective Case-Control Study

OBJECTIVE: The goal of this study was to examine the association between IQ and suicide in psychiatric patients. METHODS: We conducted a nested case-control study using data obtained from psychiatric patients affiliated with a general hospital in Seoul, Korea. In a one-to-two ratio the psychiatric p...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Park, Sung-Jin, Yi, Kikyoung, Lee, Joon Deuk, Hong, Jin Pyo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Korean Neuropsychiatric Association 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4504914/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26207125
http://dx.doi.org/10.4306/pi.2015.12.3.330
Descripción
Sumario:OBJECTIVE: The goal of this study was to examine the association between IQ and suicide in psychiatric patients. METHODS: We conducted a nested case-control study using data obtained from psychiatric patients affiliated with a general hospital in Seoul, Korea. In a one-to-two ratio the psychiatric patients who died of suicide (Suicide Group; n=35) were matched to those who didn't (Non-suicide Group; n=70) by age, gender, psychiatric diagnosis and approximate time of first treatment. IQ was measured using the Korean version of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Revised. RESULTS: There were no significant differences in any type of IQ between suicide patients and non-suicide patients. Logistic regression showed no evidence of an association between IQ and suicide. CONCLUSION: These results do not support the existence of an association between IQ and suicide.