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A study to investigate the importance of purses as fomites

BACKGROUND: Purses hardly get washed and are discarded, mostly, when they are no longer usable. This study aims to investigate whether women's and men's purses can serve as fomites. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 145 purses from 80 women and 65 men were swabbed and cultured. The bacteri...

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Autores principales: Biranjia-Hurdoyal, Susheela D, Deerpaul, Shailendra, Permal, G. Krishna
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4513311/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26261804
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2277-9175.156652
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author Biranjia-Hurdoyal, Susheela D
Deerpaul, Shailendra
Permal, G. Krishna
author_facet Biranjia-Hurdoyal, Susheela D
Deerpaul, Shailendra
Permal, G. Krishna
author_sort Biranjia-Hurdoyal, Susheela D
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Purses hardly get washed and are discarded, mostly, when they are no longer usable. This study aims to investigate whether women's and men's purses can serve as fomites. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 145 purses from 80 women and 65 men were swabbed and cultured. The bacteria were identified by gram staining and with the standard biochemical tests. RESULTS: A total of 138 purses (95.2%) showed bacterial contamination, out of which 49.4% had a single growth and 50.7% had mixed growth. The material of the purse was found to affect bacterial growth. Synthetic purses showed higher mean colony-forming unit (CFU) counts (P < 0.05). Micrococcus (64.8%) and coagulase-negative Staphylococcus (64.1%) were the most common bacteria isolated, followed by Bacillus spp. (13.8%). Micrococcus was found with a higher prevalence on men's purses, while Bacillus spp. were more prominent on women's purses (P < 0.05). The difference between the rates of bacterial growth from the purses of women and of men was found to be statistically significant (57.2% and 44.7%; P < 0.05). Furthermore, the mean CFU count was higher for men's purses than for women's purses (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: Purses from both men and women are potential vectors for transmission of diseases across the community. The use of synthetic purses should be discouraged, as they contribute to increased bacterial colonization.
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spelling pubmed-45133112015-08-10 A study to investigate the importance of purses as fomites Biranjia-Hurdoyal, Susheela D Deerpaul, Shailendra Permal, G. Krishna Adv Biomed Res Original Article BACKGROUND: Purses hardly get washed and are discarded, mostly, when they are no longer usable. This study aims to investigate whether women's and men's purses can serve as fomites. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 145 purses from 80 women and 65 men were swabbed and cultured. The bacteria were identified by gram staining and with the standard biochemical tests. RESULTS: A total of 138 purses (95.2%) showed bacterial contamination, out of which 49.4% had a single growth and 50.7% had mixed growth. The material of the purse was found to affect bacterial growth. Synthetic purses showed higher mean colony-forming unit (CFU) counts (P < 0.05). Micrococcus (64.8%) and coagulase-negative Staphylococcus (64.1%) were the most common bacteria isolated, followed by Bacillus spp. (13.8%). Micrococcus was found with a higher prevalence on men's purses, while Bacillus spp. were more prominent on women's purses (P < 0.05). The difference between the rates of bacterial growth from the purses of women and of men was found to be statistically significant (57.2% and 44.7%; P < 0.05). Furthermore, the mean CFU count was higher for men's purses than for women's purses (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: Purses from both men and women are potential vectors for transmission of diseases across the community. The use of synthetic purses should be discouraged, as they contribute to increased bacterial colonization. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2015-05-29 /pmc/articles/PMC4513311/ /pubmed/26261804 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2277-9175.156652 Text en Copyright: © 2015 Biranjia-Hurdoyal. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Original Article
Biranjia-Hurdoyal, Susheela D
Deerpaul, Shailendra
Permal, G. Krishna
A study to investigate the importance of purses as fomites
title A study to investigate the importance of purses as fomites
title_full A study to investigate the importance of purses as fomites
title_fullStr A study to investigate the importance of purses as fomites
title_full_unstemmed A study to investigate the importance of purses as fomites
title_short A study to investigate the importance of purses as fomites
title_sort study to investigate the importance of purses as fomites
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4513311/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26261804
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2277-9175.156652
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