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Epidemiology of Hepatitis B Virus Infection in China: Current Status and Challenges

The prevalence of hepatitis B is high in China. Based on the National Disease Supervision Information Management System of China, the mean reported incidence of hepatitis B was 84.3 per 100,000 in China between 2005 and 2010. There are differences in population distribution based on region and ethni...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Yan, Yong-Ping, Su, Hai-Xia, Ji, Zhao-Hua, Shao, Zhong-Jun, Pu, Zhong-Shu
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: XIA & HE Publishing Ltd 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4521251/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26356070
http://dx.doi.org/10.14218/JCTH.2013.00030
Descripción
Sumario:The prevalence of hepatitis B is high in China. Based on the National Disease Supervision Information Management System of China, the mean reported incidence of hepatitis B was 84.3 per 100,000 in China between 2005 and 2010. There are differences in population distribution based on region and ethnic group. Here, risk factors, virological characteristics, and prophylaxis of hepatitis B in China are reviewed. Although the prevalence of HBV infection is gradually declining, there are many challenges in HBV infection control, including higher prevalence in floating population, poor compliance of antiviral therapy, and high disease burden.