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Nonlinear versus Ordinary Adaptive Control of Continuous Stirred-Tank Reactor

Unfortunately, the major group of the systems in industry has nonlinear behavior and control of such processes with conventional control approaches with fixed parameters causes problems and suboptimal or unstable control results. An adaptive control is one way to how we can cope with nonlinearity of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Vojtesek, Jiri, Dostal, Petr
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4539502/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26346878
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/389273
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author Vojtesek, Jiri
Dostal, Petr
author_facet Vojtesek, Jiri
Dostal, Petr
author_sort Vojtesek, Jiri
collection PubMed
description Unfortunately, the major group of the systems in industry has nonlinear behavior and control of such processes with conventional control approaches with fixed parameters causes problems and suboptimal or unstable control results. An adaptive control is one way to how we can cope with nonlinearity of the system. This contribution compares classic adaptive control and its modification with Wiener system. This configuration divides nonlinear controller into the dynamic linear part and the static nonlinear part. The dynamic linear part is constructed with the use of polynomial synthesis together with the pole-placement method and the spectral factorization. The static nonlinear part uses static analysis of the controlled plant for introducing the mathematical nonlinear description of the relation between the controlled output and the change of the control input. Proposed controller is tested by the simulations on the mathematical model of the continuous stirred-tank reactor with cooling in the jacket as a typical nonlinear system.
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spelling pubmed-45395022015-09-06 Nonlinear versus Ordinary Adaptive Control of Continuous Stirred-Tank Reactor Vojtesek, Jiri Dostal, Petr ScientificWorldJournal Research Article Unfortunately, the major group of the systems in industry has nonlinear behavior and control of such processes with conventional control approaches with fixed parameters causes problems and suboptimal or unstable control results. An adaptive control is one way to how we can cope with nonlinearity of the system. This contribution compares classic adaptive control and its modification with Wiener system. This configuration divides nonlinear controller into the dynamic linear part and the static nonlinear part. The dynamic linear part is constructed with the use of polynomial synthesis together with the pole-placement method and the spectral factorization. The static nonlinear part uses static analysis of the controlled plant for introducing the mathematical nonlinear description of the relation between the controlled output and the change of the control input. Proposed controller is tested by the simulations on the mathematical model of the continuous stirred-tank reactor with cooling in the jacket as a typical nonlinear system. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2015 2015-08-04 /pmc/articles/PMC4539502/ /pubmed/26346878 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/389273 Text en Copyright © 2015 J. Vojtesek and P. Dostal. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Vojtesek, Jiri
Dostal, Petr
Nonlinear versus Ordinary Adaptive Control of Continuous Stirred-Tank Reactor
title Nonlinear versus Ordinary Adaptive Control of Continuous Stirred-Tank Reactor
title_full Nonlinear versus Ordinary Adaptive Control of Continuous Stirred-Tank Reactor
title_fullStr Nonlinear versus Ordinary Adaptive Control of Continuous Stirred-Tank Reactor
title_full_unstemmed Nonlinear versus Ordinary Adaptive Control of Continuous Stirred-Tank Reactor
title_short Nonlinear versus Ordinary Adaptive Control of Continuous Stirred-Tank Reactor
title_sort nonlinear versus ordinary adaptive control of continuous stirred-tank reactor
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4539502/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26346878
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/389273
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