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Trunk and pelvic coordination at various walking speeds during an anterior load carriage task in subjects with and without chronic low back pain
[Purpose] This study compared the coordination patterns of the trunk and pelvis in the transverse plane between healthy subjects and patients with chronic low back pain during an anterior load carriage task at various walking speeds. [Subjects] Ten healthy subjects and 10 patients with chronic low b...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
The Society of Physical Therapy Science
2015
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4540880/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26311982 http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.27.2353 |
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author | Kim, Tackhoon Chai, Eunsu |
author_facet | Kim, Tackhoon Chai, Eunsu |
author_sort | Kim, Tackhoon |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Purpose] This study compared the coordination patterns of the trunk and pelvis in the transverse plane between healthy subjects and patients with chronic low back pain during an anterior load carriage task at various walking speeds. [Subjects] Ten healthy subjects and 10 patients with chronic low back pain performed an anterior carriage task with a load of 10% body weight at walking speeds of 3.5, 4.5, or 5.5 km/h. [Methods] The trunk and pelvic kinematics were measured by using a motion analysis system. During the anterior carriage task, the continuous relative phase differed significantly between groups with respect to walking speed. [Results] The continuous relative phase was more anti-phase in the chronic low back pain group than the control group. The inter-group continuous relative phase pattern was affected by walking at 5.5 km/h. [Conclusion] Compared to controls, subjects with chronic low back pain are unable to establish an in-phase between the trunk and pelvis from walking at 3.5 to 5.5 km/h during an anterior carriage task. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4540880 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | The Society of Physical Therapy Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-45408802015-08-26 Trunk and pelvic coordination at various walking speeds during an anterior load carriage task in subjects with and without chronic low back pain Kim, Tackhoon Chai, Eunsu J Phys Ther Sci Original Article [Purpose] This study compared the coordination patterns of the trunk and pelvis in the transverse plane between healthy subjects and patients with chronic low back pain during an anterior load carriage task at various walking speeds. [Subjects] Ten healthy subjects and 10 patients with chronic low back pain performed an anterior carriage task with a load of 10% body weight at walking speeds of 3.5, 4.5, or 5.5 km/h. [Methods] The trunk and pelvic kinematics were measured by using a motion analysis system. During the anterior carriage task, the continuous relative phase differed significantly between groups with respect to walking speed. [Results] The continuous relative phase was more anti-phase in the chronic low back pain group than the control group. The inter-group continuous relative phase pattern was affected by walking at 5.5 km/h. [Conclusion] Compared to controls, subjects with chronic low back pain are unable to establish an in-phase between the trunk and pelvis from walking at 3.5 to 5.5 km/h during an anterior carriage task. The Society of Physical Therapy Science 2015-07-22 2015-07 /pmc/articles/PMC4540880/ /pubmed/26311982 http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.27.2353 Text en 2015©by the Society of Physical Therapy Science. Published by IPEC Inc. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives (by-nc-nd) License. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Kim, Tackhoon Chai, Eunsu Trunk and pelvic coordination at various walking speeds during an anterior load carriage task in subjects with and without chronic low back pain |
title | Trunk and pelvic coordination at various walking speeds during an anterior
load carriage task in subjects with and without chronic low back pain |
title_full | Trunk and pelvic coordination at various walking speeds during an anterior
load carriage task in subjects with and without chronic low back pain |
title_fullStr | Trunk and pelvic coordination at various walking speeds during an anterior
load carriage task in subjects with and without chronic low back pain |
title_full_unstemmed | Trunk and pelvic coordination at various walking speeds during an anterior
load carriage task in subjects with and without chronic low back pain |
title_short | Trunk and pelvic coordination at various walking speeds during an anterior
load carriage task in subjects with and without chronic low back pain |
title_sort | trunk and pelvic coordination at various walking speeds during an anterior
load carriage task in subjects with and without chronic low back pain |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4540880/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26311982 http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.27.2353 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kimtackhoon trunkandpelviccoordinationatvariouswalkingspeedsduringananteriorloadcarriagetaskinsubjectswithandwithoutchroniclowbackpain AT chaieunsu trunkandpelviccoordinationatvariouswalkingspeedsduringananteriorloadcarriagetaskinsubjectswithandwithoutchroniclowbackpain |