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Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes in Korean Women with Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes
BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to evaluate maternal and neonatal outcomes in Korean women with type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes. METHODS: We performed a retrospective survey of 163 pregnancies in women with type 1 diabetes (n=13) and type 2 diabetes (n=150) treated from 2003 to 2010 at...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Korean Diabetes Association
2015
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4543195/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26301193 http://dx.doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2015.39.4.316 |
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author | Kim, Hee-Sook Jang, Hye-Jung Park, Jeong-Eun Kim, Moon-Young Ko, Sun-Young Kim, Sung-Hoon |
author_facet | Kim, Hee-Sook Jang, Hye-Jung Park, Jeong-Eun Kim, Moon-Young Ko, Sun-Young Kim, Sung-Hoon |
author_sort | Kim, Hee-Sook |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to evaluate maternal and neonatal outcomes in Korean women with type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes. METHODS: We performed a retrospective survey of 163 pregnancies in women with type 1 diabetes (n=13) and type 2 diabetes (n=150) treated from 2003 to 2010 at Cheil General Hospital & Women's Healthcare Center, Korea. We compared maternal characteristics as well as maternal and neonatal outcomes between groups. RESULTS: Differences in glycosylated hemoglobin between type 1 and type 2 diabetes were not significant. Birth weight (3,501±689.6 g vs. 3,366±531.4 g) and rate of major congenital malformations (7.7% vs. 5.6%) were not significantly different. However, women with type 1 diabetes had higher rates of preeclampsia (38.5% vs. 8.2%, P=0.006), large for gestational age (LGA; 46.2% vs. 20.4%, P=0.004), macrosomia (38.5% vs. 13.4%, P=0.032), and admission for neonatal care (41.7% vs. 14.8%, P=0.03) than women with type 2 diabetes. CONCLUSION: Maternal and neonatal outcomes for women with type 1 diabetes were poorer than for women with type 2 diabetes, especially preeclampsia, LGA, macrosomia and admission to the neonatal intensive care unit. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4543195 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | Korean Diabetes Association |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-45431952015-08-21 Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes in Korean Women with Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes Kim, Hee-Sook Jang, Hye-Jung Park, Jeong-Eun Kim, Moon-Young Ko, Sun-Young Kim, Sung-Hoon Diabetes Metab J Original Article BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to evaluate maternal and neonatal outcomes in Korean women with type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes. METHODS: We performed a retrospective survey of 163 pregnancies in women with type 1 diabetes (n=13) and type 2 diabetes (n=150) treated from 2003 to 2010 at Cheil General Hospital & Women's Healthcare Center, Korea. We compared maternal characteristics as well as maternal and neonatal outcomes between groups. RESULTS: Differences in glycosylated hemoglobin between type 1 and type 2 diabetes were not significant. Birth weight (3,501±689.6 g vs. 3,366±531.4 g) and rate of major congenital malformations (7.7% vs. 5.6%) were not significantly different. However, women with type 1 diabetes had higher rates of preeclampsia (38.5% vs. 8.2%, P=0.006), large for gestational age (LGA; 46.2% vs. 20.4%, P=0.004), macrosomia (38.5% vs. 13.4%, P=0.032), and admission for neonatal care (41.7% vs. 14.8%, P=0.03) than women with type 2 diabetes. CONCLUSION: Maternal and neonatal outcomes for women with type 1 diabetes were poorer than for women with type 2 diabetes, especially preeclampsia, LGA, macrosomia and admission to the neonatal intensive care unit. Korean Diabetes Association 2015-08 2015-08-17 /pmc/articles/PMC4543195/ /pubmed/26301193 http://dx.doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2015.39.4.316 Text en Copyright © 2015 Korean Diabetes Association http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Kim, Hee-Sook Jang, Hye-Jung Park, Jeong-Eun Kim, Moon-Young Ko, Sun-Young Kim, Sung-Hoon Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes in Korean Women with Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes |
title | Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes in Korean Women with Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes |
title_full | Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes in Korean Women with Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes |
title_fullStr | Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes in Korean Women with Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes |
title_full_unstemmed | Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes in Korean Women with Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes |
title_short | Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes in Korean Women with Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes |
title_sort | maternal and neonatal outcomes in korean women with type 1 and type 2 diabetes |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4543195/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26301193 http://dx.doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2015.39.4.316 |
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