Cargando…
Hippocampal Changes in Febrile Infection-Related Epilepsy Syndrome (FIRES)
BACKGROUND: Febrile seizures are the most common seizure disorder in childhood, associated with a significant rise in body temperature. However, post-infectious refractory afebrile form of seizures in previously healthy children is being increasingly recognized in around the world, which evolves int...
Autores principales: | , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
International Scientific Literature, Inc.
2015
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4548698/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26379807 http://dx.doi.org/10.12659/PJR.894645 |
Sumario: | BACKGROUND: Febrile seizures are the most common seizure disorder in childhood, associated with a significant rise in body temperature. However, post-infectious refractory afebrile form of seizures in previously healthy children is being increasingly recognized in around the world, which evolves into a chronic refractory form of epilepsy. The term ‘Febrile infection-related epilepsy syndrome’ (FIRES) has been proposed for these conditions and represents a refractory severe post-infectious epileptic condition in previously normal children. CASE REPORT: We report the initial and follow-up MR imaging findings in a 5year-old with refractory epilepsy post-febrile seizures. CONCLUSIONS: In summary, acute post-infectious seizures are increasingly being recognized across the globe with the newly coined term ‘Febrile infection-related epilepsy syndrome’(FIRES) for this group of immune-mediated epileptic encephalopathy in previously healthy children. This has three phases: episode of simple febrile infection, followed by acute refractory seizures and lastly the chronic phase of neuropsychological impairments and seizures. |
---|