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Geometric discord: A resource for increments of quantum key generation through twirling

In the present work, we consider a scenario where an arbitrary two-qubit pure state is applied for the quantum key generation (QKG). Using the twirling procedure to convert the pure state into a Werner state, the error rate of the key can be reduced by a factor of 2/3. This effect indicates that ent...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Wu, Xiaohua, Zhou, Tao
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4549787/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26306717
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep13365
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author Wu, Xiaohua
Zhou, Tao
author_facet Wu, Xiaohua
Zhou, Tao
author_sort Wu, Xiaohua
collection PubMed
description In the present work, we consider a scenario where an arbitrary two-qubit pure state is applied for the quantum key generation (QKG). Using the twirling procedure to convert the pure state into a Werner state, the error rate of the key can be reduced by a factor of 2/3. This effect indicates that entanglement is not the sufficient resource of QKG protocol since it is not increased in the twirling procedure. Based on the fact that the geometric discord is increased in the twirling procedure, we argue that the geometric discord should be taken as a necessary resource for the QKG task. Besides the pure state, we also give other two types of mixtures where twirling may increase the discord and reduce the error rate of the generated key.
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spelling pubmed-45497872015-09-04 Geometric discord: A resource for increments of quantum key generation through twirling Wu, Xiaohua Zhou, Tao Sci Rep Article In the present work, we consider a scenario where an arbitrary two-qubit pure state is applied for the quantum key generation (QKG). Using the twirling procedure to convert the pure state into a Werner state, the error rate of the key can be reduced by a factor of 2/3. This effect indicates that entanglement is not the sufficient resource of QKG protocol since it is not increased in the twirling procedure. Based on the fact that the geometric discord is increased in the twirling procedure, we argue that the geometric discord should be taken as a necessary resource for the QKG task. Besides the pure state, we also give other two types of mixtures where twirling may increase the discord and reduce the error rate of the generated key. Nature Publishing Group 2015-08-26 /pmc/articles/PMC4549787/ /pubmed/26306717 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep13365 Text en Copyright © 2015, Macmillan Publishers Limited http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
spellingShingle Article
Wu, Xiaohua
Zhou, Tao
Geometric discord: A resource for increments of quantum key generation through twirling
title Geometric discord: A resource for increments of quantum key generation through twirling
title_full Geometric discord: A resource for increments of quantum key generation through twirling
title_fullStr Geometric discord: A resource for increments of quantum key generation through twirling
title_full_unstemmed Geometric discord: A resource for increments of quantum key generation through twirling
title_short Geometric discord: A resource for increments of quantum key generation through twirling
title_sort geometric discord: a resource for increments of quantum key generation through twirling
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4549787/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26306717
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep13365
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