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The bacterial pangenome as a new tool for analysing pathogenic bacteria
The bacterial pangenome was introduced in 2005 and, in recent years, has been the subject of many studies. Thanks to progress in next-generation sequencing methods, the pangenome can be divided into two parts, the core (common to the studied strains) and the accessory genome, offering a large panel...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Elsevier
2015
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4552756/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26442149 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nmni.2015.06.005 |
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author | Rouli, L. Merhej, V. Fournier, P.-E. Raoult, D. |
author_facet | Rouli, L. Merhej, V. Fournier, P.-E. Raoult, D. |
author_sort | Rouli, L. |
collection | PubMed |
description | The bacterial pangenome was introduced in 2005 and, in recent years, has been the subject of many studies. Thanks to progress in next-generation sequencing methods, the pangenome can be divided into two parts, the core (common to the studied strains) and the accessory genome, offering a large panel of uses. In this review, we have presented the analysis methods, the pangenome composition and its application as a study of lifestyle. We have also shown that the pangenome may be used as a new tool for redefining the pathogenic species. We applied this to the Escherichia coli and Shigella species, which have been a subject of controversy regarding their taxonomic and pathogenic position. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4552756 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-45527562015-10-05 The bacterial pangenome as a new tool for analysing pathogenic bacteria Rouli, L. Merhej, V. Fournier, P.-E. Raoult, D. New Microbes New Infect Original Article The bacterial pangenome was introduced in 2005 and, in recent years, has been the subject of many studies. Thanks to progress in next-generation sequencing methods, the pangenome can be divided into two parts, the core (common to the studied strains) and the accessory genome, offering a large panel of uses. In this review, we have presented the analysis methods, the pangenome composition and its application as a study of lifestyle. We have also shown that the pangenome may be used as a new tool for redefining the pathogenic species. We applied this to the Escherichia coli and Shigella species, which have been a subject of controversy regarding their taxonomic and pathogenic position. Elsevier 2015-06-26 /pmc/articles/PMC4552756/ /pubmed/26442149 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nmni.2015.06.005 Text en © 2015 The Authors http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Original Article Rouli, L. Merhej, V. Fournier, P.-E. Raoult, D. The bacterial pangenome as a new tool for analysing pathogenic bacteria |
title | The bacterial pangenome as a new tool for analysing pathogenic bacteria |
title_full | The bacterial pangenome as a new tool for analysing pathogenic bacteria |
title_fullStr | The bacterial pangenome as a new tool for analysing pathogenic bacteria |
title_full_unstemmed | The bacterial pangenome as a new tool for analysing pathogenic bacteria |
title_short | The bacterial pangenome as a new tool for analysing pathogenic bacteria |
title_sort | bacterial pangenome as a new tool for analysing pathogenic bacteria |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4552756/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26442149 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nmni.2015.06.005 |
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