Epidemiology of community-onset bloodstream infections in Bouaké, central Côte d’Ivoire

Bacterial bloodstream infections (BSI) account for considerable morbidity worldwide, but epidemiological data from resource-constrained tropical settings are scarce. We analysed 293 blood cultures from patients presenting to a regional referral hospital in Bouaké, central Côte d’Ivoire, to determine...

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Autores principales: Akoua-Koffi, C., Tia, H., Plo, J.K., Monemo, P., Cissé, A., Yao, C., Yenan, P.J., Touré, F.S., Ilupeju, V., Bogoch, I.I., Utzinger, J., Herrmann, M., Becker, S.L.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2015
Materias:
New Technologies for Infectious and Tropical Diseases
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4552808/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26442153
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nmni.2015.06.009
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author Akoua-Koffi, C.
Tia, H.
Plo, J.K.
Monemo, P.
Cissé, A.
Yao, C.
Yenan, P.J.
Touré, F.S.
Ilupeju, V.
Bogoch, I.I.
Utzinger, J.
Herrmann, M.
Becker, S.L.
author_facet Akoua-Koffi, C.
Tia, H.
Plo, J.K.
Monemo, P.
Cissé, A.
Yao, C.
Yenan, P.J.
Touré, F.S.
Ilupeju, V.
Bogoch, I.I.
Utzinger, J.
Herrmann, M.
Becker, S.L.
author_sort Akoua-Koffi, C.
collection PubMed
description Bacterial bloodstream infections (BSI) account for considerable morbidity worldwide, but epidemiological data from resource-constrained tropical settings are scarce. We analysed 293 blood cultures from patients presenting to a regional referral hospital in Bouaké, central Côte d’Ivoire, to determine the aetiology of community-onset BSI. The prevalence of bacteraemia was 22.5%, with children being most commonly affected. Enterobacteriaceae (predominantly Klebsiella pneumoniae and Salmonella enterica) accounted for 94% of BSI. Staphylococcus aureus was the only relevant Gram-positive pathogen. Clinical signs and symptoms were not significantly associated with blood culture positivity after controlling for malaria.
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spelling pubmed-45528082015-10-05 Epidemiology of community-onset bloodstream infections in Bouaké, central Côte d’Ivoire Akoua-Koffi, C. Tia, H. Plo, J.K. Monemo, P. Cissé, A. Yao, C. Yenan, P.J. Touré, F.S. Ilupeju, V. Bogoch, I.I. Utzinger, J. Herrmann, M. Becker, S.L. New Microbes New Infect New Technologies for Infectious and Tropical Diseases Bacterial bloodstream infections (BSI) account for considerable morbidity worldwide, but epidemiological data from resource-constrained tropical settings are scarce. We analysed 293 blood cultures from patients presenting to a regional referral hospital in Bouaké, central Côte d’Ivoire, to determine the aetiology of community-onset BSI. The prevalence of bacteraemia was 22.5%, with children being most commonly affected. Enterobacteriaceae (predominantly Klebsiella pneumoniae and Salmonella enterica) accounted for 94% of BSI. Staphylococcus aureus was the only relevant Gram-positive pathogen. Clinical signs and symptoms were not significantly associated with blood culture positivity after controlling for malaria. Elsevier 2015-07-16 /pmc/articles/PMC4552808/ /pubmed/26442153 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nmni.2015.06.009 Text en © 2015 The Authors http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle New Technologies for Infectious and Tropical Diseases
Akoua-Koffi, C.
Tia, H.
Plo, J.K.
Monemo, P.
Cissé, A.
Yao, C.
Yenan, P.J.
Touré, F.S.
Ilupeju, V.
Bogoch, I.I.
Utzinger, J.
Herrmann, M.
Becker, S.L.
Epidemiology of community-onset bloodstream infections in Bouaké, central Côte d’Ivoire
title Epidemiology of community-onset bloodstream infections in Bouaké, central Côte d’Ivoire
title_full Epidemiology of community-onset bloodstream infections in Bouaké, central Côte d’Ivoire
title_fullStr Epidemiology of community-onset bloodstream infections in Bouaké, central Côte d’Ivoire
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiology of community-onset bloodstream infections in Bouaké, central Côte d’Ivoire
title_short Epidemiology of community-onset bloodstream infections in Bouaké, central Côte d’Ivoire
title_sort epidemiology of community-onset bloodstream infections in bouaké, central côte d’ivoire
topic New Technologies for Infectious and Tropical Diseases
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4552808/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26442153
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nmni.2015.06.009
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