Cargando…

A Modern Syllogistic Method in Intuitionistic Fuzzy Logic with Realistic Tautology

The Modern Syllogistic Method (MSM) of propositional logic ferrets out from a set of premises all that can be concluded from it in the most compact form. The MSM combines the premises into a single function equated to 1 and then produces the complete product of this function. Two fuzzy versions of M...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Rushdi, Ali Muhammad, Zarouan, Mohamed, Alshehri, Taleb Mansour, Rushdi, Muhammad Ali
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4561377/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26380357
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/327390
_version_ 1782389026606546944
author Rushdi, Ali Muhammad
Zarouan, Mohamed
Alshehri, Taleb Mansour
Rushdi, Muhammad Ali
author_facet Rushdi, Ali Muhammad
Zarouan, Mohamed
Alshehri, Taleb Mansour
Rushdi, Muhammad Ali
author_sort Rushdi, Ali Muhammad
collection PubMed
description The Modern Syllogistic Method (MSM) of propositional logic ferrets out from a set of premises all that can be concluded from it in the most compact form. The MSM combines the premises into a single function equated to 1 and then produces the complete product of this function. Two fuzzy versions of MSM are developed in Ordinary Fuzzy Logic (OFL) and in Intuitionistic Fuzzy Logic (IFL) with these logics augmented by the concept of Realistic Fuzzy Tautology (RFT) which is a variable whose truth exceeds 0.5. The paper formally proves each of the steps needed in the conversion of the ordinary MSM into a fuzzy one. The proofs rely mainly on the successful replacement of logic 1 (or ordinary tautology) by an RFT. An improved version of Blake-Tison algorithm for generating the complete product of a logical function is also presented and shown to be applicable to both crisp and fuzzy versions of the MSM. The fuzzy MSM methodology is illustrated by three specific examples, which delineate differences with the crisp MSM, address the question of validity values of consequences, tackle the problem of inconsistency when it arises, and demonstrate the utility of the concept of Realistic Fuzzy Tautology.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-4561377
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2015
publisher Hindawi Publishing Corporation
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-45613772015-09-14 A Modern Syllogistic Method in Intuitionistic Fuzzy Logic with Realistic Tautology Rushdi, Ali Muhammad Zarouan, Mohamed Alshehri, Taleb Mansour Rushdi, Muhammad Ali ScientificWorldJournal Research Article The Modern Syllogistic Method (MSM) of propositional logic ferrets out from a set of premises all that can be concluded from it in the most compact form. The MSM combines the premises into a single function equated to 1 and then produces the complete product of this function. Two fuzzy versions of MSM are developed in Ordinary Fuzzy Logic (OFL) and in Intuitionistic Fuzzy Logic (IFL) with these logics augmented by the concept of Realistic Fuzzy Tautology (RFT) which is a variable whose truth exceeds 0.5. The paper formally proves each of the steps needed in the conversion of the ordinary MSM into a fuzzy one. The proofs rely mainly on the successful replacement of logic 1 (or ordinary tautology) by an RFT. An improved version of Blake-Tison algorithm for generating the complete product of a logical function is also presented and shown to be applicable to both crisp and fuzzy versions of the MSM. The fuzzy MSM methodology is illustrated by three specific examples, which delineate differences with the crisp MSM, address the question of validity values of consequences, tackle the problem of inconsistency when it arises, and demonstrate the utility of the concept of Realistic Fuzzy Tautology. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2015 2015-08-24 /pmc/articles/PMC4561377/ /pubmed/26380357 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/327390 Text en Copyright © 2015 Ali Muhammad Rushdi et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Rushdi, Ali Muhammad
Zarouan, Mohamed
Alshehri, Taleb Mansour
Rushdi, Muhammad Ali
A Modern Syllogistic Method in Intuitionistic Fuzzy Logic with Realistic Tautology
title A Modern Syllogistic Method in Intuitionistic Fuzzy Logic with Realistic Tautology
title_full A Modern Syllogistic Method in Intuitionistic Fuzzy Logic with Realistic Tautology
title_fullStr A Modern Syllogistic Method in Intuitionistic Fuzzy Logic with Realistic Tautology
title_full_unstemmed A Modern Syllogistic Method in Intuitionistic Fuzzy Logic with Realistic Tautology
title_short A Modern Syllogistic Method in Intuitionistic Fuzzy Logic with Realistic Tautology
title_sort modern syllogistic method in intuitionistic fuzzy logic with realistic tautology
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4561377/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26380357
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/327390
work_keys_str_mv AT rushdialimuhammad amodernsyllogisticmethodinintuitionisticfuzzylogicwithrealistictautology
AT zarouanmohamed amodernsyllogisticmethodinintuitionisticfuzzylogicwithrealistictautology
AT alshehritalebmansour amodernsyllogisticmethodinintuitionisticfuzzylogicwithrealistictautology
AT rushdimuhammadali amodernsyllogisticmethodinintuitionisticfuzzylogicwithrealistictautology
AT rushdialimuhammad modernsyllogisticmethodinintuitionisticfuzzylogicwithrealistictautology
AT zarouanmohamed modernsyllogisticmethodinintuitionisticfuzzylogicwithrealistictautology
AT alshehritalebmansour modernsyllogisticmethodinintuitionisticfuzzylogicwithrealistictautology
AT rushdimuhammadali modernsyllogisticmethodinintuitionisticfuzzylogicwithrealistictautology