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A Modern Syllogistic Method in Intuitionistic Fuzzy Logic with Realistic Tautology
The Modern Syllogistic Method (MSM) of propositional logic ferrets out from a set of premises all that can be concluded from it in the most compact form. The MSM combines the premises into a single function equated to 1 and then produces the complete product of this function. Two fuzzy versions of M...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
2015
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4561377/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26380357 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/327390 |
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author | Rushdi, Ali Muhammad Zarouan, Mohamed Alshehri, Taleb Mansour Rushdi, Muhammad Ali |
author_facet | Rushdi, Ali Muhammad Zarouan, Mohamed Alshehri, Taleb Mansour Rushdi, Muhammad Ali |
author_sort | Rushdi, Ali Muhammad |
collection | PubMed |
description | The Modern Syllogistic Method (MSM) of propositional logic ferrets out from a set of premises all that can be concluded from it in the most compact form. The MSM combines the premises into a single function equated to 1 and then produces the complete product of this function. Two fuzzy versions of MSM are developed in Ordinary Fuzzy Logic (OFL) and in Intuitionistic Fuzzy Logic (IFL) with these logics augmented by the concept of Realistic Fuzzy Tautology (RFT) which is a variable whose truth exceeds 0.5. The paper formally proves each of the steps needed in the conversion of the ordinary MSM into a fuzzy one. The proofs rely mainly on the successful replacement of logic 1 (or ordinary tautology) by an RFT. An improved version of Blake-Tison algorithm for generating the complete product of a logical function is also presented and shown to be applicable to both crisp and fuzzy versions of the MSM. The fuzzy MSM methodology is illustrated by three specific examples, which delineate differences with the crisp MSM, address the question of validity values of consequences, tackle the problem of inconsistency when it arises, and demonstrate the utility of the concept of Realistic Fuzzy Tautology. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4561377 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | Hindawi Publishing Corporation |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-45613772015-09-14 A Modern Syllogistic Method in Intuitionistic Fuzzy Logic with Realistic Tautology Rushdi, Ali Muhammad Zarouan, Mohamed Alshehri, Taleb Mansour Rushdi, Muhammad Ali ScientificWorldJournal Research Article The Modern Syllogistic Method (MSM) of propositional logic ferrets out from a set of premises all that can be concluded from it in the most compact form. The MSM combines the premises into a single function equated to 1 and then produces the complete product of this function. Two fuzzy versions of MSM are developed in Ordinary Fuzzy Logic (OFL) and in Intuitionistic Fuzzy Logic (IFL) with these logics augmented by the concept of Realistic Fuzzy Tautology (RFT) which is a variable whose truth exceeds 0.5. The paper formally proves each of the steps needed in the conversion of the ordinary MSM into a fuzzy one. The proofs rely mainly on the successful replacement of logic 1 (or ordinary tautology) by an RFT. An improved version of Blake-Tison algorithm for generating the complete product of a logical function is also presented and shown to be applicable to both crisp and fuzzy versions of the MSM. The fuzzy MSM methodology is illustrated by three specific examples, which delineate differences with the crisp MSM, address the question of validity values of consequences, tackle the problem of inconsistency when it arises, and demonstrate the utility of the concept of Realistic Fuzzy Tautology. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2015 2015-08-24 /pmc/articles/PMC4561377/ /pubmed/26380357 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/327390 Text en Copyright © 2015 Ali Muhammad Rushdi et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Rushdi, Ali Muhammad Zarouan, Mohamed Alshehri, Taleb Mansour Rushdi, Muhammad Ali A Modern Syllogistic Method in Intuitionistic Fuzzy Logic with Realistic Tautology |
title | A Modern Syllogistic Method in Intuitionistic Fuzzy Logic with Realistic Tautology |
title_full | A Modern Syllogistic Method in Intuitionistic Fuzzy Logic with Realistic Tautology |
title_fullStr | A Modern Syllogistic Method in Intuitionistic Fuzzy Logic with Realistic Tautology |
title_full_unstemmed | A Modern Syllogistic Method in Intuitionistic Fuzzy Logic with Realistic Tautology |
title_short | A Modern Syllogistic Method in Intuitionistic Fuzzy Logic with Realistic Tautology |
title_sort | modern syllogistic method in intuitionistic fuzzy logic with realistic tautology |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4561377/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26380357 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/327390 |
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