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Is Corneal Sensitivity Sex Dependent?

PURPOSE: To determine whether corneal sensitivity is different between the two genders. METHODS: Corneal sensitivity of 130 normal volunteers, including 77 women and 53 men aged 20-35 years, with no history of previous ocular surgery was measured using the Cochet-Bonnet esthesiometer. Measurements w...

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Autores principales: Khezri, Fatemeh, Mirzajani, Ali, Karimian, Farid, Jafarzadehpur, Ebrahim
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4568604/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26425309
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2008-322X.163772
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author Khezri, Fatemeh
Mirzajani, Ali
Karimian, Farid
Jafarzadehpur, Ebrahim
author_facet Khezri, Fatemeh
Mirzajani, Ali
Karimian, Farid
Jafarzadehpur, Ebrahim
author_sort Khezri, Fatemeh
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE: To determine whether corneal sensitivity is different between the two genders. METHODS: Corneal sensitivity of 130 normal volunteers, including 77 women and 53 men aged 20-35 years, with no history of previous ocular surgery was measured using the Cochet-Bonnet esthesiometer. Measurements were done on five corneal regions: central, nasal, inferior, temporal and superior. The findings were compared between men and women using the non-parametric Mann-Whitney U test. RESULTS: Mean age of male subjects was 28.0 years and that of female participants was 26.8 years (P = 0.063). There was a significant difference in corneal sensitivity between men and women in the superior (P = 0.013), temporal (P = 0.020) and inferior (P = 0.046) regions. There was no significant difference in corneal sensitivity in the central (P = 0.862) and nasal (P = 0.273) regions. CONCLUSION: Except for the central and nasal regions, corneal sensitivity is significantly higher in men as compared to women. The reason for this difference is not yet evident.
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spelling pubmed-45686042015-09-30 Is Corneal Sensitivity Sex Dependent? Khezri, Fatemeh Mirzajani, Ali Karimian, Farid Jafarzadehpur, Ebrahim J Ophthalmic Vis Res Original Article PURPOSE: To determine whether corneal sensitivity is different between the two genders. METHODS: Corneal sensitivity of 130 normal volunteers, including 77 women and 53 men aged 20-35 years, with no history of previous ocular surgery was measured using the Cochet-Bonnet esthesiometer. Measurements were done on five corneal regions: central, nasal, inferior, temporal and superior. The findings were compared between men and women using the non-parametric Mann-Whitney U test. RESULTS: Mean age of male subjects was 28.0 years and that of female participants was 26.8 years (P = 0.063). There was a significant difference in corneal sensitivity between men and women in the superior (P = 0.013), temporal (P = 0.020) and inferior (P = 0.046) regions. There was no significant difference in corneal sensitivity in the central (P = 0.862) and nasal (P = 0.273) regions. CONCLUSION: Except for the central and nasal regions, corneal sensitivity is significantly higher in men as compared to women. The reason for this difference is not yet evident. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2015 /pmc/articles/PMC4568604/ /pubmed/26425309 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2008-322X.163772 Text en Copyright: © Journal of Ophthalmic and Vision Research http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Original Article
Khezri, Fatemeh
Mirzajani, Ali
Karimian, Farid
Jafarzadehpur, Ebrahim
Is Corneal Sensitivity Sex Dependent?
title Is Corneal Sensitivity Sex Dependent?
title_full Is Corneal Sensitivity Sex Dependent?
title_fullStr Is Corneal Sensitivity Sex Dependent?
title_full_unstemmed Is Corneal Sensitivity Sex Dependent?
title_short Is Corneal Sensitivity Sex Dependent?
title_sort is corneal sensitivity sex dependent?
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4568604/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26425309
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2008-322X.163772
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