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Foveal Structure in Macula-off Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment after Scleral Buckling or Vitrectomy
PURPOSE: To evaluate foveal microstructural changes and to determine its association with visual outcomes after reattachment of rhegmatogenous retinal detachments (RRDs) by scleral buckling (SB) or pars plana vitrectomy (PPV). METHODS: Using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT), fov...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd
2015
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4568616/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26425321 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2008-322X.163780 |
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author | Roohipoor, Ramak Mohammadi, Naseh Ghassemi, Fariba Karkhaneh, Reza Rezaei, Mansour Nili-Ahmadabadi, Mehdi Ebrahimiadib, Nazanin |
author_facet | Roohipoor, Ramak Mohammadi, Naseh Ghassemi, Fariba Karkhaneh, Reza Rezaei, Mansour Nili-Ahmadabadi, Mehdi Ebrahimiadib, Nazanin |
author_sort | Roohipoor, Ramak |
collection | PubMed |
description | PURPOSE: To evaluate foveal microstructural changes and to determine its association with visual outcomes after reattachment of rhegmatogenous retinal detachments (RRDs) by scleral buckling (SB) or pars plana vitrectomy (PPV). METHODS: Using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT), foveal microstructure in eyes with macula-off RRD were studied 1, 3, 6, 9, 12 and 15 months after PPV or SB and correlated with visual outcomes. RESULTS: Forty-two eyes were included in the final analysis. Even with improved microstructural changes and normalization of retinal structures on OCT, final visual acuity was not correlated with microstructural changes in eyes undergoing PPV. In the SB group, final visual acuity was significantly correlated with an intact inner segment/outer segment (IS/OS) junction (P = 0.013). There was no significant correlation between final visual acuity and presence of subretinal fluid (SRF) in either group. CONCLUSION: After SB, eyes with an intact IS/OS junction had better final visual acuity. In the PPV group, there was no significant correlation between microstructural changes and visual acuity. The presence of SRF did not influence final visual acuity in both groups. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4568616 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-45686162015-09-30 Foveal Structure in Macula-off Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment after Scleral Buckling or Vitrectomy Roohipoor, Ramak Mohammadi, Naseh Ghassemi, Fariba Karkhaneh, Reza Rezaei, Mansour Nili-Ahmadabadi, Mehdi Ebrahimiadib, Nazanin J Ophthalmic Vis Res Original Article PURPOSE: To evaluate foveal microstructural changes and to determine its association with visual outcomes after reattachment of rhegmatogenous retinal detachments (RRDs) by scleral buckling (SB) or pars plana vitrectomy (PPV). METHODS: Using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT), foveal microstructure in eyes with macula-off RRD were studied 1, 3, 6, 9, 12 and 15 months after PPV or SB and correlated with visual outcomes. RESULTS: Forty-two eyes were included in the final analysis. Even with improved microstructural changes and normalization of retinal structures on OCT, final visual acuity was not correlated with microstructural changes in eyes undergoing PPV. In the SB group, final visual acuity was significantly correlated with an intact inner segment/outer segment (IS/OS) junction (P = 0.013). There was no significant correlation between final visual acuity and presence of subretinal fluid (SRF) in either group. CONCLUSION: After SB, eyes with an intact IS/OS junction had better final visual acuity. In the PPV group, there was no significant correlation between microstructural changes and visual acuity. The presence of SRF did not influence final visual acuity in both groups. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2015 /pmc/articles/PMC4568616/ /pubmed/26425321 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2008-322X.163780 Text en Copyright: © Journal of Ophthalmic and Vision Research http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Roohipoor, Ramak Mohammadi, Naseh Ghassemi, Fariba Karkhaneh, Reza Rezaei, Mansour Nili-Ahmadabadi, Mehdi Ebrahimiadib, Nazanin Foveal Structure in Macula-off Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment after Scleral Buckling or Vitrectomy |
title | Foveal Structure in Macula-off Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment after Scleral Buckling or Vitrectomy |
title_full | Foveal Structure in Macula-off Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment after Scleral Buckling or Vitrectomy |
title_fullStr | Foveal Structure in Macula-off Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment after Scleral Buckling or Vitrectomy |
title_full_unstemmed | Foveal Structure in Macula-off Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment after Scleral Buckling or Vitrectomy |
title_short | Foveal Structure in Macula-off Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment after Scleral Buckling or Vitrectomy |
title_sort | foveal structure in macula-off rhegmatogenous retinal detachment after scleral buckling or vitrectomy |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4568616/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26425321 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2008-322X.163780 |
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