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Amiodarone-Induced Life-Threatening Refractory Hypotension

Patient: Male, 70 Final Diagnosis: Cardiogenic shock Symptoms: Chest discomfort and intermittent palpitations Medication: Amiodarone Clinical Procedure: Intubation Specialty: Cardiology OBJECTIVE: Unusual clinical course BACKGROUND: Amiodarone is frequently used in emergency departments for treatmen...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Doshi, Deepak, Jayawardana, Ravi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: International Scientific Literature, Inc. 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4574515/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26366832
http://dx.doi.org/10.12659/AJCR.893920
Descripción
Sumario:Patient: Male, 70 Final Diagnosis: Cardiogenic shock Symptoms: Chest discomfort and intermittent palpitations Medication: Amiodarone Clinical Procedure: Intubation Specialty: Cardiology OBJECTIVE: Unusual clinical course BACKGROUND: Amiodarone is frequently used in emergency departments for treatment of arrhythmias. Incidence of several amiodarone-related adverse events is unknown. The literature is sparse for potentially life-threatening adverse effects of amiodarone. CASE REPORT: We present a case of a male patient who presented with chest discomfort and rapid atrial fibrillation. He was known to have paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, which did not respond to initial beta-blocker treatment. The second-line drug amiodarone was given to the patient for rate control. He developed severe hypotension related to amiodarone and required inotropic support along with rapid-sequence intubation. CONCLUSIONS: Intravenous amiodarone can cause severe and refractory hypotension.