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Vascular and plaque imaging with ultrasmall superparamagnetic particles of iron oxide
Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance (CMR) has become a primary tool for non-invasive assessment of cardiovascular anatomy, pathology and function. Existing contrast agents have been utilised for the identification of infarction, fibrosis, perfusion deficits and for angiography. Novel ultrasmall superp...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BioMed Central
2015
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4574723/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26381872 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12968-015-0183-4 |
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author | Alam, Shirjel R. Stirrat, Colin Richards, Jennifer Mirsadraee, Saeed Semple, Scott I. K. Tse, George Henriksen, Peter Newby, David E. |
author_facet | Alam, Shirjel R. Stirrat, Colin Richards, Jennifer Mirsadraee, Saeed Semple, Scott I. K. Tse, George Henriksen, Peter Newby, David E. |
author_sort | Alam, Shirjel R. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance (CMR) has become a primary tool for non-invasive assessment of cardiovascular anatomy, pathology and function. Existing contrast agents have been utilised for the identification of infarction, fibrosis, perfusion deficits and for angiography. Novel ultrasmall superparamagnetic particles of iron oxide (USPIO) contrast agents that are taken up by inflammatory cells can detect cellular inflammation non-invasively using CMR, potentially aiding the diagnosis of inflammatory medical conditions, guiding their treatment and giving insight into their pathophysiology. In this review we describe the utilization of USPIO as a novel contrast agent in vascular disease. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4574723 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-45747232015-09-23 Vascular and plaque imaging with ultrasmall superparamagnetic particles of iron oxide Alam, Shirjel R. Stirrat, Colin Richards, Jennifer Mirsadraee, Saeed Semple, Scott I. K. Tse, George Henriksen, Peter Newby, David E. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson Review Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance (CMR) has become a primary tool for non-invasive assessment of cardiovascular anatomy, pathology and function. Existing contrast agents have been utilised for the identification of infarction, fibrosis, perfusion deficits and for angiography. Novel ultrasmall superparamagnetic particles of iron oxide (USPIO) contrast agents that are taken up by inflammatory cells can detect cellular inflammation non-invasively using CMR, potentially aiding the diagnosis of inflammatory medical conditions, guiding their treatment and giving insight into their pathophysiology. In this review we describe the utilization of USPIO as a novel contrast agent in vascular disease. BioMed Central 2015-09-18 /pmc/articles/PMC4574723/ /pubmed/26381872 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12968-015-0183-4 Text en © Alam et al. 2015 Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated. |
spellingShingle | Review Alam, Shirjel R. Stirrat, Colin Richards, Jennifer Mirsadraee, Saeed Semple, Scott I. K. Tse, George Henriksen, Peter Newby, David E. Vascular and plaque imaging with ultrasmall superparamagnetic particles of iron oxide |
title | Vascular and plaque imaging with ultrasmall superparamagnetic particles of iron oxide |
title_full | Vascular and plaque imaging with ultrasmall superparamagnetic particles of iron oxide |
title_fullStr | Vascular and plaque imaging with ultrasmall superparamagnetic particles of iron oxide |
title_full_unstemmed | Vascular and plaque imaging with ultrasmall superparamagnetic particles of iron oxide |
title_short | Vascular and plaque imaging with ultrasmall superparamagnetic particles of iron oxide |
title_sort | vascular and plaque imaging with ultrasmall superparamagnetic particles of iron oxide |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4574723/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26381872 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12968-015-0183-4 |
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