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Moth flies and sand flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) in Cretaceous Burmese amber

One new subfamily, four new genera and 10 new species of Psychodidae are described from Burmese amber which significantly increases our knowledge about this group in the Cretaceous. Protopsychodinae n. subfam. probably represents the oldest known ancestor of modern Psychodinae and includes three spe...

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Autores principales: Stebner, Frauke, Solórzano Kraemer, Mónica M., Ibáñez-Bernal, Sergio, Wagner, Rüdiger
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: PeerJ Inc. 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4579024/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26401462
http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.1254
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author Stebner, Frauke
Solórzano Kraemer, Mónica M.
Ibáñez-Bernal, Sergio
Wagner, Rüdiger
author_facet Stebner, Frauke
Solórzano Kraemer, Mónica M.
Ibáñez-Bernal, Sergio
Wagner, Rüdiger
author_sort Stebner, Frauke
collection PubMed
description One new subfamily, four new genera and 10 new species of Psychodidae are described from Burmese amber which significantly increases our knowledge about this group in the Cretaceous. Protopsychodinae n. subfam. probably represents the oldest known ancestor of modern Psychodinae and includes three species within two genera: Datzia setosa gen. et sp. n., Datzia bispina gen. et sp. n., and Mandalayia beumersorum gen. et sp. n. Sycoracinae and Phlebotominae are represented by two genera each in the studied material, Palaeoparasycorax globosus gen. et sp. n., Palaeoparasycorax suppus gen. et sp. n., Parasycorax simplex sp. n., and Phlebotomites aphoe sp. n. and Phlebotomus vetus sp. n., respectively. Bruchomyiinae is represented by Nemopalpus quadrispiculatus sp. n. Furthermore, one genus of an incertae sedis subfamily, Bamara groehni gen. et sp. n., is described. The systematic positions of the new taxa are discussed.
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spelling pubmed-45790242015-09-23 Moth flies and sand flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) in Cretaceous Burmese amber Stebner, Frauke Solórzano Kraemer, Mónica M. Ibáñez-Bernal, Sergio Wagner, Rüdiger PeerJ Entomology One new subfamily, four new genera and 10 new species of Psychodidae are described from Burmese amber which significantly increases our knowledge about this group in the Cretaceous. Protopsychodinae n. subfam. probably represents the oldest known ancestor of modern Psychodinae and includes three species within two genera: Datzia setosa gen. et sp. n., Datzia bispina gen. et sp. n., and Mandalayia beumersorum gen. et sp. n. Sycoracinae and Phlebotominae are represented by two genera each in the studied material, Palaeoparasycorax globosus gen. et sp. n., Palaeoparasycorax suppus gen. et sp. n., Parasycorax simplex sp. n., and Phlebotomites aphoe sp. n. and Phlebotomus vetus sp. n., respectively. Bruchomyiinae is represented by Nemopalpus quadrispiculatus sp. n. Furthermore, one genus of an incertae sedis subfamily, Bamara groehni gen. et sp. n., is described. The systematic positions of the new taxa are discussed. PeerJ Inc. 2015-09-17 /pmc/articles/PMC4579024/ /pubmed/26401462 http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.1254 Text en © 2015 Stebner et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, reproduction and adaptation in any medium and for any purpose provided that it is properly attributed. For attribution, the original author(s), title, publication source (PeerJ) and either DOI or URL of the article must be cited.
spellingShingle Entomology
Stebner, Frauke
Solórzano Kraemer, Mónica M.
Ibáñez-Bernal, Sergio
Wagner, Rüdiger
Moth flies and sand flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) in Cretaceous Burmese amber
title Moth flies and sand flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) in Cretaceous Burmese amber
title_full Moth flies and sand flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) in Cretaceous Burmese amber
title_fullStr Moth flies and sand flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) in Cretaceous Burmese amber
title_full_unstemmed Moth flies and sand flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) in Cretaceous Burmese amber
title_short Moth flies and sand flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) in Cretaceous Burmese amber
title_sort moth flies and sand flies (diptera: psychodidae) in cretaceous burmese amber
topic Entomology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4579024/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26401462
http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.1254
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