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Herpes zoster segmental paresis in an immunocompromised breast cancer woman

Herpes zoster is an infectious disease with neurological complications caused by reactivation of varicella zoster virus in dorsal root ganglia of spinal cord which is also known as “Shingles.” Suppression of immune system is the major predisposing factor for reactivation of latent virus. Disease is...

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Autores principales: Rastegar, Shirvan, Mahdavi, Sadegh Baradaran, Mahmoudi, Farhad, Basiri, Keivan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4581133/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26436084
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2277-9175.162547
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author Rastegar, Shirvan
Mahdavi, Sadegh Baradaran
Mahmoudi, Farhad
Basiri, Keivan
author_facet Rastegar, Shirvan
Mahdavi, Sadegh Baradaran
Mahmoudi, Farhad
Basiri, Keivan
author_sort Rastegar, Shirvan
collection PubMed
description Herpes zoster is an infectious disease with neurological complications caused by reactivation of varicella zoster virus in dorsal root ganglia of spinal cord which is also known as “Shingles.” Suppression of immune system is the major predisposing factor for reactivation of latent virus. Disease is mainly characterized by rash, vesicles and pain along one or more dermatomes which are innervated from one or more spinal nerve roots. Complications may be present after a while despite of patient treatment. Motor involvement is included. Some previous studies showed segmental zoster paresis as a rare complication, a few weeks after first presentation, among immunocompetent individuals. We present post herpetic motor involvement of C5 and C6 in a 59-year-old woman who underwent chemotherapy and radiotherapy due to breast cancer, manifesting left upper limb weakness and paresis, 6 months after left partial mastectomy. Segmental paresis of zoster virus should be considered as a cause of motor impairment in an immunocompromised person suffering from shingles.
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spelling pubmed-45811332015-10-02 Herpes zoster segmental paresis in an immunocompromised breast cancer woman Rastegar, Shirvan Mahdavi, Sadegh Baradaran Mahmoudi, Farhad Basiri, Keivan Adv Biomed Res Case Report Herpes zoster is an infectious disease with neurological complications caused by reactivation of varicella zoster virus in dorsal root ganglia of spinal cord which is also known as “Shingles.” Suppression of immune system is the major predisposing factor for reactivation of latent virus. Disease is mainly characterized by rash, vesicles and pain along one or more dermatomes which are innervated from one or more spinal nerve roots. Complications may be present after a while despite of patient treatment. Motor involvement is included. Some previous studies showed segmental zoster paresis as a rare complication, a few weeks after first presentation, among immunocompetent individuals. We present post herpetic motor involvement of C5 and C6 in a 59-year-old woman who underwent chemotherapy and radiotherapy due to breast cancer, manifesting left upper limb weakness and paresis, 6 months after left partial mastectomy. Segmental paresis of zoster virus should be considered as a cause of motor impairment in an immunocompromised person suffering from shingles. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2015-08-10 /pmc/articles/PMC4581133/ /pubmed/26436084 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2277-9175.162547 Text en Copyright: © 2015 Rastegar. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Rastegar, Shirvan
Mahdavi, Sadegh Baradaran
Mahmoudi, Farhad
Basiri, Keivan
Herpes zoster segmental paresis in an immunocompromised breast cancer woman
title Herpes zoster segmental paresis in an immunocompromised breast cancer woman
title_full Herpes zoster segmental paresis in an immunocompromised breast cancer woman
title_fullStr Herpes zoster segmental paresis in an immunocompromised breast cancer woman
title_full_unstemmed Herpes zoster segmental paresis in an immunocompromised breast cancer woman
title_short Herpes zoster segmental paresis in an immunocompromised breast cancer woman
title_sort herpes zoster segmental paresis in an immunocompromised breast cancer woman
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4581133/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26436084
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2277-9175.162547
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