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Prediction of 1-octanol solubilities using data from the Open Notebook Science Challenge

BACKGROUND: 1-Octanol solubility is important in a variety of applications involving pharmacology and environmental chemistry. Current models are linear in nature and often require foreknowledge of either melting point or aqueous solubility. Here we extend the range of applicability of 1-octanol sol...

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Autores principales: Buonaiuto, Michael A., Lang, Andrew S. I. D.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer International Publishing 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4585410/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26435734
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13065-015-0131-2
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author Buonaiuto, Michael A.
Lang, Andrew S. I. D.
author_facet Buonaiuto, Michael A.
Lang, Andrew S. I. D.
author_sort Buonaiuto, Michael A.
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: 1-Octanol solubility is important in a variety of applications involving pharmacology and environmental chemistry. Current models are linear in nature and often require foreknowledge of either melting point or aqueous solubility. Here we extend the range of applicability of 1-octanol solubility models by creating a random forest model that can predict 1-octanol solubilities directly from structure. RESULTS: We created a random forest model using CDK descriptors that has an out-of-bag (OOB) R(2) value of 0.66 and an OOB mean squared error of 0.34. The model has been deployed for general use as a Shiny application. CONCLUSION: The 1-octanol solubility model provides reasonably accurate predictions of the 1-octanol solubility of organic solutes directly from structure. The model was developed under Open Notebook Science conditions which makes it open, reproducible, and as useful as possible. [Figure: see text] ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s13065-015-0131-2) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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spelling pubmed-45854102015-10-02 Prediction of 1-octanol solubilities using data from the Open Notebook Science Challenge Buonaiuto, Michael A. Lang, Andrew S. I. D. Chem Cent J Research Article BACKGROUND: 1-Octanol solubility is important in a variety of applications involving pharmacology and environmental chemistry. Current models are linear in nature and often require foreknowledge of either melting point or aqueous solubility. Here we extend the range of applicability of 1-octanol solubility models by creating a random forest model that can predict 1-octanol solubilities directly from structure. RESULTS: We created a random forest model using CDK descriptors that has an out-of-bag (OOB) R(2) value of 0.66 and an OOB mean squared error of 0.34. The model has been deployed for general use as a Shiny application. CONCLUSION: The 1-octanol solubility model provides reasonably accurate predictions of the 1-octanol solubility of organic solutes directly from structure. The model was developed under Open Notebook Science conditions which makes it open, reproducible, and as useful as possible. [Figure: see text] ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s13065-015-0131-2) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. Springer International Publishing 2015-09-24 /pmc/articles/PMC4585410/ /pubmed/26435734 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13065-015-0131-2 Text en © Buonaiuto and Lang. 2015 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
spellingShingle Research Article
Buonaiuto, Michael A.
Lang, Andrew S. I. D.
Prediction of 1-octanol solubilities using data from the Open Notebook Science Challenge
title Prediction of 1-octanol solubilities using data from the Open Notebook Science Challenge
title_full Prediction of 1-octanol solubilities using data from the Open Notebook Science Challenge
title_fullStr Prediction of 1-octanol solubilities using data from the Open Notebook Science Challenge
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of 1-octanol solubilities using data from the Open Notebook Science Challenge
title_short Prediction of 1-octanol solubilities using data from the Open Notebook Science Challenge
title_sort prediction of 1-octanol solubilities using data from the open notebook science challenge
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4585410/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26435734
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13065-015-0131-2
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