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Phase diagram and spin mixing dynamics in spinor condensates with a microwave dressing field

Spinor condensates immersed in a microwave dressing field, which access both negative and positive values of the net quadratic Zeeman effect, have been realized in a recent experiment. In this report, we study the ground state properties of a spinor condensate with a microwave dressing field which e...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Huang, Yixiao, Zhong, Wei, Sun, Zhe, Hu, Zheng-Da
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4585920/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26403676
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep14464
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author Huang, Yixiao
Zhong, Wei
Sun, Zhe
Hu, Zheng-Da
author_facet Huang, Yixiao
Zhong, Wei
Sun, Zhe
Hu, Zheng-Da
author_sort Huang, Yixiao
collection PubMed
description Spinor condensates immersed in a microwave dressing field, which access both negative and positive values of the net quadratic Zeeman effect, have been realized in a recent experiment. In this report, we study the ground state properties of a spinor condensate with a microwave dressing field which enables us to access both negative and positive values of quadratic Zeeman energy. The ground state exhibits three different phases by varying the magnetization and the net quadratic Zeeman energy for both cases of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic interactions. We investigate the atomic-number fluctuations of the ground state and show that the hyperfine state displays super-Poissonian and sub-Poissonian distributions in the different phases. We also discuss the dynamical properties and show that the separatrix has a remarkable relation to the magnetization.
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spelling pubmed-45859202015-09-30 Phase diagram and spin mixing dynamics in spinor condensates with a microwave dressing field Huang, Yixiao Zhong, Wei Sun, Zhe Hu, Zheng-Da Sci Rep Article Spinor condensates immersed in a microwave dressing field, which access both negative and positive values of the net quadratic Zeeman effect, have been realized in a recent experiment. In this report, we study the ground state properties of a spinor condensate with a microwave dressing field which enables us to access both negative and positive values of quadratic Zeeman energy. The ground state exhibits three different phases by varying the magnetization and the net quadratic Zeeman energy for both cases of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic interactions. We investigate the atomic-number fluctuations of the ground state and show that the hyperfine state displays super-Poissonian and sub-Poissonian distributions in the different phases. We also discuss the dynamical properties and show that the separatrix has a remarkable relation to the magnetization. Nature Publishing Group 2015-09-25 /pmc/articles/PMC4585920/ /pubmed/26403676 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep14464 Text en Copyright © 2015, Macmillan Publishers Limited http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
spellingShingle Article
Huang, Yixiao
Zhong, Wei
Sun, Zhe
Hu, Zheng-Da
Phase diagram and spin mixing dynamics in spinor condensates with a microwave dressing field
title Phase diagram and spin mixing dynamics in spinor condensates with a microwave dressing field
title_full Phase diagram and spin mixing dynamics in spinor condensates with a microwave dressing field
title_fullStr Phase diagram and spin mixing dynamics in spinor condensates with a microwave dressing field
title_full_unstemmed Phase diagram and spin mixing dynamics in spinor condensates with a microwave dressing field
title_short Phase diagram and spin mixing dynamics in spinor condensates with a microwave dressing field
title_sort phase diagram and spin mixing dynamics in spinor condensates with a microwave dressing field
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4585920/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26403676
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep14464
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